如何進(jìn)行雅思文體寫作——簡單句篇
2024-07-10 11:57:05 來源:中國教育在線
雅思托??荚囀且粋€非常有難度的考試,相信很多在備考階段的小伙伴們,每天都在關(guān)注一些雅思相關(guān)的消息。有同學(xué)問:如何進(jìn)行雅思文體寫作?——簡單句篇?今天,一起來看看吧。
簡單句
簡單句是寫作句式的基礎(chǔ),最簡單的簡單句僅僅包含主語和謂語兩個部分。例如:Consumers shop. 寫出主語和謂語僅僅是進(jìn)行寫作的第一步,接下來我們就是要加上一些細(xì)節(jié)描述:Consumers shop unwisely. 用wisely修飾shop這個動詞,使得我們的描述變得更為精準(zhǔn)。中國的烤鴨們在使用修飾詞方面并不擅長,應(yīng)該多加練習(xí)。Shop已經(jīng)有了修飾詞,舉一反三,consumers也可以添加修飾詞,如most:Most consumers shop unwisely.
如果進(jìn)一步挖掘我們的細(xì)節(jié)描述,還可以給例句中的主語加上性別:Both female and male consumers shop unwisely.
當(dāng)然,關(guān)于謂語的動作我們也可以使用一個并列結(jié)構(gòu)來進(jìn)一步解釋細(xì)節(jié):Most consumers shop unwisely and spend too much money. 這里的shop and spend就是復(fù)合謂語結(jié)構(gòu),但是此句仍然是一個簡單句。
同理,我們也可以將主語改寫成復(fù)合主語結(jié)構(gòu):Most female consumers and their husbands shop unwisely.
將主語和謂語改善后,我們還可以繼續(xù)添加介詞短語作為細(xì)節(jié)的補(bǔ)充說明,例如地點(diǎn)狀語、時間狀語等:
Most consumers shop unwisely in their early ages.
Most consumers shop unwisely and spend too much money on luxurious purchases.
Most consumers shop unwisely in the places of attractions and spend too much money on souvenirs.
當(dāng)然,我們在進(jìn)行寫作的時候一定要注意詞匯搭配問題。下面,我們以雅思寫作常見的一個句子為例:Advertisements have influences on people.
這句話的重點(diǎn)部分為:advertisements,influences, people。后兩個我們可以加上適合的修飾詞,可以先試試簡單點(diǎn)的:Advertisements have great influences on young people. 進(jìn)一步思考,influences我們通常都和positive / negative 搭配;advertisements也可以分為commercials和non-profit adverts;people可以用the general public替代:
Commercials and non-profit adverts have both positive and negative influences on the general public.
再來一個:Community service is helpful for both students and society.
我們可以擴(kuò)充為:Establishing community service as a compulsory part in high school education is not only helpful for students but also meaningful for whole society.
總結(jié)
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