雅思口語復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間的把握
2024-09-18 09:07:58 來源:中國(guó)教育在線
雅思口語復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間的把握,很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。
考生從培訓(xùn)到考試的階段應(yīng)控制在一到二個(gè)月。短了可能復(fù)習(xí)不充分,容易緊張焦慮;長(zhǎng)了可能效率低下、懶惰拖沓,正如趁熱打鐵,口語復(fù)習(xí)也應(yīng)在短期內(nèi)一步到位,一舉攻破口語重點(diǎn),在考試前持清醒。
當(dāng)然,除了把握時(shí)間,還應(yīng)將時(shí)間量化,具體落實(shí)到每一小時(shí)??忌刻於紤?yīng)拿出一定的時(shí)間進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,堅(jiān)持"貪多嚼不爛"的原則,根據(jù)個(gè)人能力選擇時(shí)間,建議在一到兩小時(shí)。因?yàn)榭谠嚭推渌?xiàng)目不同,是考生和考官互動(dòng),因此在自我演練的時(shí)候應(yīng)該按照考試流程練習(xí)??忌筛鶕?jù)教材上面的答案來評(píng)判自身的差距。答案應(yīng)該注意"踩點(diǎn)"原則,將話題的重點(diǎn)作為回答的得分點(diǎn)。
下面實(shí)例講述復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間的方法??谡Z話題可以分為基本情況介紹,精分一下則可以擴(kuò)展至大約二十個(gè)。因此如果把復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間定為一個(gè)月,把話題一共復(fù)習(xí)兩遍的話,那么基本上一天復(fù)習(xí)兩個(gè)話題。每個(gè)話題花一小時(shí),一天用兩小時(shí)練口語。
至于得分點(diǎn),比如看到選擇專業(yè)的原因,一般參考答案會(huì)說自己比較感興趣。雖然理論上講口語沒有什么參考答案,但是對(duì)基礎(chǔ)一般的考生而言,這對(duì)能一招制勝且不露痕跡,在短時(shí)期使考生突破口試。
盤點(diǎn)雅思考官最愛問的50個(gè)口語問題
1、What’s your name?
2、Does your name have any special meaning?
3、Where were you come from?
4、What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5、What is the main crop in your hometown?
6、What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7、What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8、What is the climate like in your hometown?
9、What is the character of the people like in the region where you live?
10、What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing?
11、What is people’s favorite food in your region?
12、How do you make dumplings?
13、What do you do during the Spring Festival?
14、Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people?
15、Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?
16、Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.
17、Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.
18、Tell me something about the customs of your country.
19、How long have you lived in Beijing?
20、What is the weather like in Beijing?
21、How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22、What place in Beijing do you like best? Why?
23、Which is the worst place you’ve been to China?
24、Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
25、What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
26、What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27、What is the biggest problem China faces?
28、What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29、Could you tell me something about your family?
30、Do you have any child?
31、What is your child’s name? Does his name have a meaning?
32、What does your wife/husband do?
33、When did you get married?
34、Describe your wedding.
35、How have weddings changed in recent years?
36、Are there any special customs about wedding in your region?
37、Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.
38、Where did you go for your honeymoon?
39、Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married?
40、Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying?
41、Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own?
42、What responsibilities should a couple take?
43、How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays?
44、Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?
45、What kind of parent do you intend to be?
46、What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?
47、Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son?
48、What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age?
49、What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmer’s worries?
50、What hope or fears do you have for your children?
拓展:
一、掌握比死背單詞有用
想從容應(yīng)對(duì)IELTS,要掌握的英語單詞是4000個(gè)還是20000個(gè)?對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生最關(guān)注的單詞量問題,克萊爾女士表示,需要掌握的單詞很難量化,IELTS考試聽力、閱讀部分選用的文章都來自英語國(guó)家的日常生活,因此并沒有絕對(duì)的數(shù)字。此外,IELTS評(píng)定考生的成績(jī)劃分為0到9級(jí),因此掌握英語單詞量不相同的學(xué)生都能得到對(duì)應(yīng)的成績(jī)。
盡管沒有絕對(duì)的單詞總數(shù)設(shè)定,但這兩位女士對(duì)記者表示,單詞量絕對(duì)不是最大的問題:考生做閱讀和聽力可以‘不求甚解’,只要掌握2000個(gè)詞匯,就可以應(yīng)對(duì)考卷的大部分內(nèi)容。不過對(duì)于這2000個(gè)詞匯的掌握,不僅僅是聽說讀寫,更重要的是知道怎樣去掌握和使用它們,熟練‘掌握’2000個(gè)詞匯可能比簡(jiǎn)單背誦10000個(gè)單詞更有用。
二、說錯(cuò)比不說分?jǐn)?shù)高
另一個(gè)困擾中國(guó)考生的問題是啞巴英語,口試是IELTS區(qū)別于TOFEL等英語考試的重要點(diǎn)。兩位專家表示,口試的內(nèi)容同閱讀和聽力相關(guān)。我們并不在意你的觀點(diǎn)正確與否,也不單單在乎你的口語中出現(xiàn)了多少語法錯(cuò)誤,我們看重的是你能否清晰地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),并有充分的邏輯和足夠的理由來支撐這些觀點(diǎn),說多錯(cuò)多和什么都不說,前者肯定分?jǐn)?shù)更高,瓦內(nèi)莎笑道,你什么都不說,考官怎么鑒定你的英語能力呢?
如果你迫切需要練習(xí)英語,就請(qǐng)馬路上碰到的任何一個(gè)外國(guó)人喝杯咖啡吧。當(dāng)問到什么樣的途徑是學(xué)習(xí)英語最好方法時(shí),瓦內(nèi)莎用一個(gè)玩笑表示,多與外籍人士溝通是非常有必要的。此外,短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高英語能力和IELTS成績(jī)也并非不可能,最大的因素是動(dòng)力,然后是足夠多的時(shí)間投入。
三、英美文化比口音重要
這兩位資深專家重申,IELTS考試面向全世界的考生,它考察考生是否有能力在英語國(guó)家生活和學(xué)習(xí),因此考生應(yīng)該更多地接觸英美文化。因此,考生考試時(shí)講英式口音或美式口音,不會(huì)影響他們的分?jǐn)?shù),但對(duì)英語國(guó)家文化了解的程度,則會(huì)對(duì)他們英語溝通的表達(dá)和理解產(chǎn)生影響。
中國(guó)學(xué)生的閱讀面相對(duì)狹窄,環(huán)保、經(jīng)濟(jì)、安全等內(nèi)容都是IELTS考試常常涉及的??巳R爾對(duì)記者說。不單單是英語的能力,各種會(huì)影響到世界每一個(gè)人的話題也將成為IELTS考試的重要內(nèi)容,她們表示,她們?cè)谥铝τ趯⒏嗟挠⒄Z國(guó)家文化介紹到專門的IELTS輔導(dǎo)教材中,而考生在準(zhǔn)備IELTS考試前不妨多瀏覽些英文報(bào)紙、雜志和電視節(jié)目。
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