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雅思寫作高分句型及講解

2024-08-11 12:36:59 來源:中國教育在線

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雅思寫作高分句型及講解

一、強調(diào)形式

強調(diào)形式總共分成五大類:

1. 對動詞進行強調(diào)(do\does\did + V)

Sitting in front of the screen does damage the eye and physical posture of children.

Some people do believe that the overuse of chemicals (e.g. Fertilizers and pesticides) do pose a threat to the well-being of local people.

2. 雙重否定可表強調(diào)

We cannot deny that receiving the distance education is never without drawbacks.

It is not unrealistic for the government to reduce the amount of waste.

3. 比較狀語可表強調(diào)

Nothing is more important than to develop the childrens ability of learning on their own.

Students would have greater capability to deal with their academic life than those who do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.

Nothing is more imperative than to learn from the past.

4. what引導的主從可表強調(diào)

What is related to the economic collapse is the failure of the governments policies.

What really matters is cooperation.

5. 強調(diào)句型可表強調(diào)

It is/was + 被強調(diào)的成分 + that/who, 所強調(diào)的可以是單詞、短語,也可以是從句,但必須保證其結構完整。被強調(diào)的成分可以是主語、表語、賓語、同位語、狀語等,但不能是定語或謂語。

It is the government that should shoulder the responsibility to protect the endangered species.(對主語強調(diào))

It is teachers who are competent to instruct their students to be a good social member.(對主語強調(diào))

It is through job training that the young unemployed would have the opportunity to get jobs again.(對狀語強調(diào))

It is the large company which the public think polluting the water supply.(對賓語進行強調(diào))

注:強調(diào)句中的時態(tài)要根據(jù)原句的時態(tài)而定。即原句為過去某種時態(tài),則強調(diào)句中的be就用過去時;原句為現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài),強調(diào)句中就用be的現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。有時還可以用It might be/must have been/cant bethat等句式。

例句:

It is because people are stuck in the traffic that they spend longer time in travelling.

It might be the lack of guidance of parents that leads to the going astray of young people.

強調(diào)句的判斷:強調(diào)句型可以通過還原法來進行判斷,若刪除強調(diào)句型結構后,句子能還原為一個完整的句子,就是強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句可以看作是用固定的表達-It is/wasthat (which, who, whom, where, when), 將句子的某個成分(除了謂語)進行重點強調(diào)。但是,去掉這個固定的句型部分,句子本身并無任何變化。

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