雅思作文_小作文中可以應(yīng)用哪些簡單句

雅思作文：小作文中可以應(yīng)用哪些簡單句，很多同學(xué)對于這個問題有疑問和不解，那么下面就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細了解一下吧。

雅思小作文素來讓考生覺得難以把握，但是只要找到竅門，小作文也并非那么令人望而生畏。本文列舉在小作文中，如何用簡單句來表達抽象的含義。 在雅思小作文寫作的過程中準確的表達變化是非常重要的一個項目，建議大家在備考中可以組合一些簡單句來進行，這樣可以減輕備考的負擔(dān)，也可以在考試中有更好的發(fā)揮。那么我們可以應(yīng)用哪些簡單句呢?1.主+謂此結(jié)構(gòu)是描寫數(shù)據(jù)動態(tài)變化的首選句型結(jié)構(gòu)，需注意的是主語必須是數(shù)據(jù)比如number, figure, percentage等，不能是其他名詞，而謂語動詞也只能是不及物動詞比如increase, drop等。下面我們來看幾個例子：I.The number of visitors increased sharply between 1995 and 2005 inChina.II.The percentage of people aged 15-46 dropped slightly by 10% during the 40 years.III.The figure for college C rose gradually to 30,000 in2002.IV.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.V.The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.2.主+謂+賓此句型結(jié)構(gòu)的特點在于謂語動詞必須是及物動詞，比如witness, see等，賓語位置要用表示動態(tài)變化的名詞比如growth, reduction等，在主語位置上可以仍舊為數(shù)據(jù)，也可以是地點或者時間段。它對于用主謂結(jié)構(gòu)表達的句子可以作同義轉(zhuǎn)換，比如：I.The number of visitors saw a sharp increase between 1995 and 2005 inChina.II.China witnessed a sharp increase in the number of visitors between 1995 and 2005.III.The years between 1995 and 2005 saw a sharp increase in the number of visitors in China.3.there + be此簡單句型一般用于對于上述兩種動態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)描寫句型進行同義轉(zhuǎn)換，be動詞的時態(tài)一定要根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)的時間來改變，否則很容易出錯：I.There was an increase in the visits from about 12 to 53 million from 1979 to 1999.II.There was a sharp rise in the number of visitors between 1995 and 2005 inChina.III.There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.IV.There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.

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