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雅思寫作提高雅思寫作邏輯思維能力的方法

2024-07-14 09:30:55 來源:中國教育在線

雅思托福考試是國際性英語標準化水平測試之一,參加考試和報班學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)子眾多,那么雅思寫作|提高雅思寫作邏輯思維能力的方法?下面是由小編為大家整理的相關(guān)信息,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀本文。

雅思寫作|提高雅思寫作邏輯思維能力的方法

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雅思寫作邏輯思維能力1. 事情的區(qū)分和類似 (differences and similarity)

論述一個事情的時候,要考慮幾個觀點是否有區(qū)分度,還是類似的,可以合并?

譬如說:容貌和性格是不同的觀點;對于人的特點來說,脾氣和性格這兩個其實是類似的,只是說法不同,就可以合并。

描述一個事情的時候,如果信息表達出現(xiàn)很大的差異,這就不符合邏輯思維。譬如說:你在描述一個人的容貌,卻突然說他脾氣不好,這就是不合邏輯。

如果信息出現(xiàn)重復(fù),也不符合邏輯。譬如說:她很漂亮,眼睛很大,她非常漂亮,吸引很多人,這句話里就出現(xiàn)了很多重復(fù)的信息。

雅思寫作邏輯思維能力2. 事情發(fā)生的前后順序(chronological order)

一般來說,我們描述事情習(xí)慣有先后順序,譬如說小時候,小學(xué),中學(xué),大學(xué),成年等。

雅思寫作邏輯思維能力3. 事情的因果關(guān)系(cause and effect relationship)

不同事情中間可能有因果關(guān)系,并列關(guān)系,或者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。譬如:

1. 我讀書,可以增加知識(因果關(guān)系)

2. 我讀管理的書,可以增加管理團隊的知識,也可以增加管理項目的知識(并列關(guān)系)

3. 我讀書,但是很多知識在現(xiàn)實中不知道怎么使用(轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)

當(dāng)你去認識一件事情或者閱讀一篇文章的時候,你要帶著以上這些意識去梳理你所接收到的信息。

假如你寫一篇essay,題目是What contributes to the success of an Internet firm?

你將上面的3點一個個寫出來,就是很有邏輯的文章:

One factor contributing to the success of Jack Mas company is his exceptional business acumen. He noted the prevalence of online shopping in the US as early as 2005 and foresaw the upcoming E-commerce explosion in China. His company thus designed online shopping platforms, which eventually stand out from its competitors and earn considerable profits.

Perseverance is another factor. He used to be an English teacher who scratched a living, and when he set up a business, many people had no confidence in the Internet businesss future in China. He persisted with his course of action, despite having limited seed money. When the dotcom bubble burst in 2001, the company was on the verge of bankruptcy due to the lack of capital. The company secured external funding and survived, because of his ongoing search for investment. It was his persistence that kept the company alive until it could thrive and rise to prominence.

The third factor is the commitment to work. Jack Ma is well-known as a hardworking entrepreneur, and it has been said that employees of his company have beecn accustomed to working until late at night. This explains why the company could achieve more than its competitors when it was small in size. In 2016, he is the second richest man in China, and the wealth created by his business empire can overshadow that of a country.

從上面的例子可以看出,提升雅思作文的邏輯思維要基于:1. 提升閱讀的邏輯思維 ;2. 提升信息梳理和整理的邏輯思維。

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