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雅思大作文寫(xiě)作范文——人口老齡化的影

2023-11-04 18:03:40 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線

隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中雅思大作文寫(xiě)作范文——人口老齡化的影?針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。

雅思大作文寫(xiě)作范文——人口老齡化的影

題目

It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of older people than young people in many countries in the future. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?預(yù)計(jì)在未來(lái)許多國(guó)家中老年人的比例將高于年輕人。你認(rèn)為這是積極的還是消極的發(fā)展?雅思大作文范文Population ageing has emerged as a global phenomenon in the wake of the now virtually universal decline in fertility and increases in life expectancy. Many countries are confronted with new demographic realities that spread from the cities to the villages. In my opinion, more problems than benefits will surface with this trend. Admittedly, older people often have time to offer for the benefit of family and the community. Nowadays, the young tend to rely on the older generation for household chores. It is also reported that time devoted to voluntary work and care is at its height within the age groups over 55. Such devotion adds greatly to the community well-being, if not to the GDP.

在生育率幾乎普遍下降和預(yù)期壽命增加之后,人口老齡化已成為一種全球現(xiàn)象。許多國(guó)家面臨著從城市蔓延到農(nóng)村的新的人口現(xiàn)實(shí)。在我看來(lái),這種趨勢(shì)會(huì)帶來(lái)更多的問(wèn)題而不是好處。無(wú)可否認(rèn),老年人經(jīng)常有時(shí)間為家庭和社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)。如今,年輕人傾向于依靠老一輩來(lái)做家務(wù)。據(jù)報(bào)道,在55歲以上的年齡組中,從事志愿工作和護(hù)理的時(shí)間最多。這樣的奉獻(xiàn),即使不會(huì)增加GDP,也會(huì)大大增加社區(qū)的福祉。

Population ageing, however, brings about serious economic and social problems. When the number of workers decreases, the national income goes down. At the same time, as a person's use of health services increases significantly in the later years of their life, an ageing population causes a relative rise in the public resources required for pensions, health and residential care outlays. Moreover, with an ageing population, the problems associated with the "sandwich generation", people who have both children and parents to look after, have gained increasing prominence. Members of this "in-between" generation are often torn between the needs of raising children, caring for ageing parents and job responsibilities. To sum up, population ageing is an inevitable prospect, the negative effects of which outweigh the positive. As ageing is a normal part of lifecycle for human beings, we must recognize its challenges to our life and society, and work on effective strategies to minimize its adverse influences.

然而,人口老齡化帶來(lái)了嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)問(wèn)題。當(dāng)工人人數(shù)減少時(shí),國(guó)民收入就會(huì)下降。與此同時(shí),隨著一個(gè)人在晚年對(duì)醫(yī)療服務(wù)的使用顯著增加,人口老齡化導(dǎo)致養(yǎng)老金、醫(yī)療和住宅護(hù)理支出所需的公共資源相對(duì)增加。此外,隨著人口老齡化,與“三明治一代”(既要照顧孩子又要照顧父母)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題日益突出。這“中間”一代的成員經(jīng)常在撫養(yǎng)孩子、照顧年邁的父母和工作責(zé)任之間左右為難。綜上所述,人口老齡化是一個(gè)不可避免的前景,其負(fù)面影響大于正面影響。由于老齡化是人類(lèi)生命周期的一個(gè)正常部分,我們必須認(rèn)識(shí)到它對(duì)我們的生活和社會(huì)的挑戰(zhàn),并努力制定有效的戰(zhàn)略,以減少其負(fù)面影響。

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