雅思寫作:常用連接詞解析與例句
2023-08-02 10:39:20 來源:中國教育在線
雅思寫作:常用連接詞解析與例句,相信這個問題是許多正在準備留學的同學關(guān)心的一個問題,那么下面小編就來和大家說一說,感興趣的您趕緊往下了解吧。
一、And 并列關(guān)系
(and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that
并列連詞用于連接并列的單詞、短語、從句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等),引出名詞性從句的連詞如that, whether等,引出狀語從句的連詞如when, because, since, if 等
1、in addition
例句與用法
A standing opaque beacon may be useful in addition .
此外,也可以使用常設(shè)的實體覘標。
In addition to the killed and wounded , many were missed . (
除了傷亡之外,還有許多人失蹤。
2、similarly
例句與用法
Epoxy structures can be similarly identified .
環(huán)氧結(jié)構(gòu)也可以同樣地加以鑒識。
This device operates similarly to the vane pump .
這種裝置的運轉(zhuǎn)情況與葉輪泵很相似。
二、Sequence 順序 (then)
出現(xiàn)的時候表示列舉
first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
1、first
例句與用法
They first had a great house cleaning .
他們首先給屋子來一個大掃除。
Our team made 307 runs in its first inning .
我們隊在第一局獲307分。
2、to begin with
例句與用法
A little caviar to begin with , madame ?
先吃一點魚子醬怎么樣,女士?
To begin with , i do not like his attitude .
首先,我不喜歡他的態(tài)度。
三、Consequence 結(jié)果 (so)
前面是后面的結(jié)果/也就是這些詞后面就開始給出結(jié)論了
as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
1、as a result
例句與用法
Wounds frequently occur as a result of pruning .
修剪往往造成損傷。
The others died as a result of their injuries .
其他人則不治身亡。
2、thus
例句與用法
We were thus the key to global security .
因此我們是全球安全的關(guān)鍵。
Thus the twilight months had passed .
這樣,局勢未明的幾個月過去了。
And thus his conscience slumbered .
這樣他的良心就可使他高枕無憂了。
3、therefore
例句與用法
He was busy , therefore he could n't come .
他忙得很,所以沒有來。
They are fond of fun and therefore witty .
他們喜歡玩笑,所以情趣橫生。
四、Contrast 轉(zhuǎn)折 (but )
表對前面論述的轉(zhuǎn)折/一般后面才是作者觀點
however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
1、however
例句與用法
However tired you may be , you must do it ...
不管怎樣累,你也得做。
Hutter did not take any steps, however .
不過,哈特并不見有什么行動。
2、on the other hand
例句與用法
On the other hand some manifested courageous attitudes .
然而,有些人則表現(xiàn)得十分英勇。
On the other hand one must be thoroughly prepared for all eventualities .
另一方面,一個人對一切不測應(yīng)有完全的準備。
3、despite
例句與用法
He keeps his temper despite the provocation .
他雖被挑激,但仍忍住怒氣。
The plane took off despite the fog .
盡管有霧,飛機仍照常起飛。
五、Certainty 確定 (of course)
強烈的確定/后面是作者的堅定論點
obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
1、obviously
例句與用法
Such hopes were obviously overly confident .
這些希望,顯然過于自信。
He was obviously in a state of exaltation .
十分明顯,他又得意忘形了。
2、certainly
例句與用法
I've certainly been remiss about things .
我也真是,辦事就是不周到。
He was certainly an affectionate fellow .
他無疑是一個富有情義的人。
3、plainly
例句與用法
Johnson was plainly a canny individual .
約翰遜顯然是個狡猾的人物。
He spoke it out plainly to his company .
他開誠布公地對大家說個明白。
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