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雅思寫作:常用連接詞解析與例句

2023-08-02 10:39:20 來源:中國教育在線

雅思寫作:常用連接詞解析與例句,相信這個問題是許多正在準備留學的同學關(guān)心的一個問題,那么下面小編就來和大家說一說,感興趣的您趕緊往下了解吧。

雅思寫作:常用連接詞解析與例句

  一、And 并列關(guān)系
  (and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that
  并列連詞用于連接并列的單詞、短語、從句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等),引出名詞性從句的連詞如that, whether等,引出狀語從句的連詞如when, because, since, if 等
  1、in addition
  例句與用法
  A standing opaque beacon may be useful in addition .
  此外,也可以使用常設(shè)的實體覘標。
  In addition to the killed and wounded , many were missed . (
  除了傷亡之外,還有許多人失蹤。
  2、similarly
  例句與用法
  Epoxy structures can be similarly identified .
  環(huán)氧結(jié)構(gòu)也可以同樣地加以鑒識。
  This device operates similarly to the vane pump .
  這種裝置的運轉(zhuǎn)情況與葉輪泵很相似。
  二、Sequence 順序 (then)
  出現(xiàn)的時候表示列舉
  first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
  1、first
  例句與用法
  They first had a great house cleaning .
  他們首先給屋子來一個大掃除。
  Our team made 307 runs in its first inning .
  我們隊在第一局獲307分。
  2、to begin with
  例句與用法
  A little caviar to begin with , madame ?
  先吃一點魚子醬怎么樣,女士?
  To begin with , i do not like his attitude .
  首先,我不喜歡他的態(tài)度。
  三、Consequence 結(jié)果 (so)
  前面是后面的結(jié)果/也就是這些詞后面就開始給出結(jié)論了
  as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
  1、as a result
  例句與用法
  Wounds frequently occur as a result of pruning .
  修剪往往造成損傷。
  The others died as a result of their injuries .
  其他人則不治身亡。
  2、thus
  例句與用法
  We were thus the key to global security .
  因此我們是全球安全的關(guān)鍵。
  Thus the twilight months had passed .
  這樣,局勢未明的幾個月過去了。
  And thus his conscience slumbered .
  這樣他的良心就可使他高枕無憂了。
  3、therefore
  例句與用法
  He was busy , therefore he could n't come .
  他忙得很,所以沒有來。
  They are fond of fun and therefore witty .
  他們喜歡玩笑,所以情趣橫生。
  四、Contrast 轉(zhuǎn)折 (but )
  表對前面論述的轉(zhuǎn)折/一般后面才是作者觀點
  however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
  1、however
  例句與用法
  However tired you may be , you must do it ...
  不管怎樣累,你也得做。
  Hutter did not take any steps, however .
  不過,哈特并不見有什么行動。
  2、on the other hand
  例句與用法
  On the other hand some manifested courageous attitudes .
  然而,有些人則表現(xiàn)得十分英勇。
  On the other hand one must be thoroughly prepared for all eventualities .
  另一方面,一個人對一切不測應(yīng)有完全的準備。
3、despite
  例句與用法
  He keeps his temper despite the provocation .
  他雖被挑激,但仍忍住怒氣。
  The plane took off despite the fog .
  盡管有霧,飛機仍照常起飛。
  五、Certainty 確定 (of course)
  強烈的確定/后面是作者的堅定論點
  obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
  1、obviously
  例句與用法
  Such hopes were obviously overly confident .
  這些希望,顯然過于自信。
  He was obviously in a state of exaltation .
  十分明顯,他又得意忘形了。
  2、certainly
  例句與用法
  I've certainly been remiss about things .
  我也真是,辦事就是不周到。
  He was certainly an affectionate fellow .
  他無疑是一個富有情義的人。
  3、plainly
  例句與用法
  Johnson was plainly a canny individual .
  約翰遜顯然是個狡猾的人物。
  He spoke it out plainly to his company .
  他開誠布公地對大家說個明白。

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