劍橋雅思10Test3閱讀Passage3答案解析 Beyond the blue horizon

2023-07-02 10:02:51 來源：中國教育在線

劍橋雅思10Test3閱讀Passage3答案解析 Beyond the blue horizon

劍橋雅思10 Test3 Passage3閱讀答案解析

第27題答案：B

對應(yīng)原文：第1段：An agricultural worker, digging in the grounds of a derelict plantation, scraped open a grave—the first of dozens in a burial ground some 3,000 years old.

答案解析：根據(jù)3000 year定位到這句話，空前詞abandoned與derelict同義替換，根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系鎖定plantation，確定B為答案。

第28題答案：F

對應(yīng)原文：第1段：An important archaeological discovery on the island of Efate in the Pacific archipelago of Vanuatu has revealed traces of an ancient seafaring people

答案解析：順著上一題往下，發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有找到什么能與significant對應(yīng)的詞匯，因此我們調(diào)頭往前找。發(fā)現(xiàn)第1段開頭提到的important能夠與significant同義替換，由此確定答案為archaeological discovery，選F。

第29題答案：I

對應(yīng)原文：第2段：They were also pioneers who carried with them everything they would need to build new lives—their livestock, taro seedlings and stone tools.

答案解析：根據(jù)took與carried的同義替換定位到這句話，從題干可以看出空上應(yīng)該要填一個與tools并列的單詞，由此鎖定livestock和taro seedlings，選項中只有I與此對應(yīng)。

第30題答案：G

對應(yīng)原文：第3段：Other items included a Lapita burial urn with modeled birds arranged on the rim as though peering down at the human remains sealed inside. ‘It’s an important discovery’, says Matthew Spriggs

答案解析：根據(jù)Spriggs與important定位到這句話，題干問的是發(fā)現(xiàn)的什么東西很重要。而這句話提到的物品只有Lapita burial urn，由此確定G為答案。

第31題答案：D

對應(yīng)原文：第3段：for it conclusively identifies the remains as Lapita.

答案解析：根據(jù)since與for（均表示原因）的對應(yīng)定位到這句話。從題干可以推斷空上填的應(yīng)該是個名詞，而Lapita在題目中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)，只能填remains。D選項bones與其同義替換，由此確定答案。

第32題答案：C

對應(yīng)原文：第5段：No-one has found one of their canoes or any rigging, which could reveal how the canoes were sailed. Nor do the oral histories and traditions of later Polynesians offer any insights, for they turn into myths long before they reach as far back in time as the Lapita.

答案解析：關(guān)于解釋起來比較困難的內(nèi)容主要存在于第5段。原文中列舉了兩個原因。一是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何獨木舟或者繩索；二是當(dāng)?shù)乜陬^歷史和傳統(tǒng)沒有提供任何線索。選項B和D在原文中都沒有對應(yīng)，而A選項則與原文描述相反。只有C選-信息很少，準確度不夠-能夠概括原文內(nèi)容，由此確定答案。

第33題答案：A

對應(yīng)原文：第6段：The real adventure didn’t begin, however, until their Lapita descendants sailed out of sight of land, with empty horizons on every side.

答案解析：原文中提到，直到Lapita人脫離陸地范圍，他們真正的冒險才開始。勉強能與題干中extraordinary對應(yīng)。但這道題促使我們選A的原因更多的還是其他三個選項都明顯不對。B選項完全沒有提到，C選項和D選項雖然在原文中有對應(yīng)的地方，但只是陳述事實，沒有添加任何評價。

第34題答案：D

對應(yīng)原文：第7段：They could sail out for days into the unknown and assess the area, secure in the knowledge that if they didn’t find anything, they could turn about and catch a swift ride back on the trade winds. This is what would have made the whole thing work

答案解析：這道題只是單純的考察指代，只要語法知識過關(guān)就沒有什么問題。

第35題答案：C

對應(yīng)原文：第8段：For returning explorers successful or not, the geography of their own archipelagoes would have provided a safety net.

答案解析：根據(jù)原文中的描述，這些島嶼可以幫助Lapita人定位，防止他們走過，或者迷路。只有C選項的含義與此相符。選項A和B都完全沒有提到，而選項D則錯在多余的habitable。

第36題答案：NO

對應(yīng)原文：第9段：the Lapita had mastered the advanced art of sailing against the wind. ‘And there’s no proof they could do any such thing

答案解析：原文中說到，沒有任何證據(jù)能夠表明Lapita人可以做到逆風(fēng)航行。題干中的描述，尤其是clear一詞，與此不符，由此判斷答案為NO。

第37題答案：YES

對應(yīng)原文：第10段：El Nino, the same climate disruption that affects the Pacific today, may have helped scatter the Lapita, Anderson suggests

答案解析：這名學(xué)者認為，厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象可能幫助lapita人擴張。題干中所有的信息點都能夠在這句話中找到根據(jù)，由此確定答案為YES。

第38題答案：NOT GIVEN

對應(yīng)原文：無