經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)科研項(xiàng)目:醫(yī)療發(fā)展與醫(yī)院經(jīng)營(yíng)背后的經(jīng)濟(jì)原理解讀——“救死扶傷”能明碼標(biāo)價(jià)嗎?“我不是藥神”背后的醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究
2023-01-03 16:13:59 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
導(dǎo)師學(xué)校介紹
牛津大學(xué)(University of Oxford),簡(jiǎn)稱“牛津”(Oxford),位于英國(guó)牛津,是一所公立研究型大學(xué),采用傳統(tǒng)學(xué)院制。是羅素大學(xué)集團(tuán)成員,被譽(yù)為“金三角名?!焙汀癎5”。牛津大學(xué)的具體建校時(shí)間已不可考,但有檔案明確記載的最早的授課時(shí)間為1096年,之后在1167年因得到了英國(guó)王室的大力支持而快速發(fā)展。牛津大學(xué)是英語(yǔ)世界中最古老的大學(xué),也是世界上現(xiàn)存第二古老的高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)。該校涌現(xiàn)了一批引領(lǐng)時(shí)代的科學(xué)巨匠,培養(yǎng)了大量開(kāi)創(chuàng)紀(jì)元的藝術(shù)大師、國(guó)家元首,其中包括28位英國(guó)首相(其中13位來(lái)自牛津大學(xué)基督堂學(xué)院)及數(shù)十位世界各國(guó)元首、政商界領(lǐng)袖。從1902年起,牛津大學(xué)還設(shè)立了面向全世界本科生的“羅德獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”。截止至2019年3月,牛津大學(xué)的校友、教授及研究人員中,共有72位諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)得主(世界第九)、3位菲爾茲獎(jiǎng)得主(世界第二十)、6位圖靈獎(jiǎng)得主(世界第九)。2021-2022年度,牛津大學(xué)位列泰晤士高等教育世界大學(xué)排名第1,QS世界大學(xué)排名第2,U.S.News世界大學(xué)排名第5,軟科世界大學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)排名第7。特別的是,牛津大學(xué)于2017-2022年連續(xù)6年在泰晤士高等教育世界大學(xué)排名榮膺世界第1。
導(dǎo)師詳細(xì)介紹
導(dǎo)師昵稱
Jaideep
導(dǎo)師級(jí)別
終身正教授&項(xiàng)目主任
導(dǎo)師學(xué)校
牛津大學(xué)University of Oxford
Jaideep教授是牛津大學(xué)醫(yī)院的麻醉師顧問(wèn)和牛津大學(xué)的麻醉學(xué)教授。他曾在牛津大學(xué)(Corpus Christi學(xué)院)接受醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn),并獲得生理學(xué)第一名的優(yōu)異成績(jī)以及醫(yī)學(xué)、心臟病學(xué)和臨床藥理學(xué)的大學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。目前,他還是牛津大學(xué)醫(yī)院手術(shù)室的臨床主任。他在英國(guó)皇家麻醉師學(xué)院理事會(huì)任職6年,并依舊擔(dān)任國(guó)家患者安全領(lǐng)導(dǎo)(安全麻醉聯(lián)絡(luò)小組主席)。在2019年之前,他曾擔(dān)任英國(guó)知名雜志《麻醉學(xué)》的編輯12年,此后又擔(dān)任美國(guó)雜志《麻醉與鎮(zhèn)痛》的助理編輯。2014年,他發(fā)表了關(guān)于“Accidental Awareness during General Anaesthesia”的國(guó)際報(bào)告(NAP5,英國(guó)和愛(ài)爾蘭),這是皇家學(xué)院累計(jì)4年的研究成果,該項(xiàng)目為臨床實(shí)踐提出了60多項(xiàng)建議。2016-18年,他擔(dān)任英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系(NHS England)的臨床助理,為其5000萬(wàn)英鎊的新護(hù)理模式項(xiàng)目提供專業(yè)咨詢。此前在2007年,他出版了一份極具重要意義的政策文件《國(guó)家學(xué)術(shù)麻醉戰(zhàn)略》,旨在幫助該專業(yè)在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)為學(xué)術(shù)醫(yī)療培訓(xùn)的變化做好準(zhǔn)備。杰迪普教授曾在大學(xué)擔(dān)任多個(gè)教育職位,曾擔(dān)任過(guò)主考人、研究生入學(xué)考試和最終榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的主考人;并擔(dān)任研究生醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目主任,在2020年之前的4年中,他曾被借調(diào)擔(dān)任伍斯特郡急癥醫(yī)院的醫(yī)學(xué)教育主任,擔(dān)任兩所新興醫(yī)學(xué)院(阿斯頓和伍斯特)的發(fā)展委員會(huì)成員。他還獲得了多項(xiàng)國(guó)家和國(guó)際獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),包括:皇家學(xué)院金獎(jiǎng)(2000年)、麥金塔教授獎(jiǎng)(2012年);愛(ài)爾蘭麻醉師學(xué)院2012年春季銀獎(jiǎng);漢弗萊·戴維獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢?015年和2018年);2017年Emerald/EDRF國(guó)際醫(yī)療管理獎(jiǎng);2019年羅琳獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢P(guān)于患者安全的工作)。他目前是哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)院的客座教授,并在那里負(fù)責(zé)一個(gè)關(guān)于患者安全的國(guó)際碩士項(xiàng)目。杰迪普教授主要負(fù)責(zé)系統(tǒng)生理學(xué)和藥理學(xué)的課題。他的研究興趣包括:呼吸生理學(xué)、麻醉和重癥護(hù)理、健康經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和手術(shù)室管理以及麻醉藥物作用機(jī)制。
Professor Jaideep is a Consultant Anaesthetist at the Oxford University Hospitals and Professor of Anaesthesia at the University of Oxford.He was trained in Medicine at Oxford(Corpus Christi College)and obtained a First in Physiology along with University prizes in Medicine,Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology.Currently,He is also the Clinical Director of Operating Theatres at Oxford University Hospitals.
He served on Council,Royal College of Anaesthetists for 6 years until 2020 and continue to be national lead for patient safety(Chair of the Safe Anaesthesia Liaison Group).He was editor of the leading UK journal Anaesthesia for 12 years until 2019,and since then Assistant Editor of the US journal Anesthesia&Analgesia.In 2014 he published the international report(NAP5,UK and Ireland)on‘Accidental Awareness during General Anaesthesia’,culmination of a 4-year Royal College project making over 60 recommendations for clinical practice.In 2016-18,he served as Clinical Associate to NHS England,to advise on its£50M New Care Models Program,designed to adopt new and efficient ways of working.Previously in 2007,he published the National Strategy for Academic Anaesthesia which is a policy document commissioned to help prepare the specialty nationally for changes in academic medical training.
Professor Jaideep has served in several education roles at University level,as past Chair of Examiners,Graduate-Entry Medical Exams,and Examiner for Final Honour School;and as a Training Program Director in postgraduate medicine,and for 4 years until 2020 seconded as Director of Medical Education to Worcestershire Acute Hospitals,sitting on development boards of two emerging medical schools(Aston and Worcester).He also achieved various National and international awards including:Royal College Gold(Jubilee)Medal(2000),Macintosh Professorship(2012);Spring Silver Medal(2012)of the Irish College of Anaesthetists;Humphry Davy Medal(2015&2018);Emerald/EDRF International Prize in Healthcare Management 2017;Rowling Medal 2019(for work on patient safety).He is currently Visiting Professor at Harvard Medical School where he oversees an international Masters program in patient safety.As a Fellow of St John’s College,Professor Jaideep teaches Systems Physiology and Pharmacology.His research interests include:respiratory physiology,anaesthesia and critical care,health economics and operating room management and mechanisms of anaesthetic drug action.
適合人群
適合專業(yè):經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),醫(yī)藥學(xué),管理學(xué),創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新,公共衛(wèi)生學(xué),醫(yī)學(xué),微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),公司管理,公共政策,商業(yè)決策
項(xiàng)目?jī)r(jià)格:33800/19800
項(xiàng)目周期:7周在線小組科研+5周論文指導(dǎo)
是否建議高中生學(xué)習(xí):是
是否建議大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí):是
語(yǔ)言:英文
難度:中級(jí)/高級(jí)難度
建議具備的基礎(chǔ):適合對(duì)于宏觀&微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、衛(wèi)生經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、企業(yè)管理、公共健康、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)等方向感興趣或希望修讀相關(guān)專業(yè)的學(xué)生;建議學(xué)生具備基礎(chǔ)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)知識(shí)
科研項(xiàng)目產(chǎn)出
7周在線小組科研學(xué)習(xí)+5周論文指導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)共125課時(shí)+不限時(shí)論文指導(dǎo)
學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告
優(yōu)秀學(xué)員獲主導(dǎo)師Reference Letter
EI/CPCI/Scopus/ProQuest/Crossref/EBSCO或同等級(jí)別索引國(guó)際會(huì)議全文投遞與發(fā)表指導(dǎo)(可用于申請(qǐng))
結(jié)業(yè)證書(shū)
成績(jī)單
項(xiàng)目介紹
The course covers some basis concepts in economics,and then applies them to healthcare.A focus of‘operating theatres’is chosen as an example of the principles.Each lecture is followed by a short essay which will help the students write the assignment at the end.The first week will mainly cover the basic economic concepts such as expenses/income/profit,balance sheets and accounting,efficiency,supply-demand and incentives/disincentives.Then we will translate economics to health using the example of operating theatres.More details of the difference between‘efficiency’and‘productivity’will be discussed in this session.The following weeks will mainly focus on the value based healthcare and the modern and classical monetary theory in private and public funded healthcare.
本課程將涵蓋經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的核心基礎(chǔ)概念,然后將其應(yīng)用于醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生領(lǐng)域的深度研究。項(xiàng)目中,教授將會(huì)把醫(yī)院“手術(shù)室”的運(yùn)營(yíng)和分析作為主要的案例分析之一。同時(shí),每節(jié)課后都會(huì)布置有一篇簡(jiǎn)短論文作業(yè),幫助學(xué)生更好的理解醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)并完成項(xiàng)目后的學(xué)術(shù)論文產(chǎn)出。項(xiàng)目第一周將主要介紹基本經(jīng)濟(jì)概念,如支出/收入/利潤(rùn)、資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表和會(huì)計(jì)、效率、供需和激勵(lì)/抑制因素。然后,我們將以醫(yī)院手術(shù)室為例,將透徹的分析醫(yī)療產(chǎn)業(yè)背后的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理與運(yùn)作邏輯。同時(shí),“效率”和“生產(chǎn)率”之間的概念差異和實(shí)質(zhì)差異等更多的醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)行為細(xì)節(jié)將在本節(jié)中深入討論。接下來(lái)的幾周將主要關(guān)注醫(yī)療產(chǎn)業(yè)的價(jià)值定性,以及私人和公共醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生中的現(xiàn)代與經(jīng)典貨幣理論的應(yīng)用與研究。
項(xiàng)目背景
號(hào)稱催淚彈天花板的電影《我不是藥神》不但獲得了諸多好評(píng),更是改寫(xiě)了國(guó)內(nèi)醫(yī)藥相關(guān)的法律。近年來(lái),尤其是疫情之后,百姓看病難,看病貴的真實(shí)感受和醫(yī)療成本的快速上升屢見(jiàn)報(bào)端,者看似無(wú)解的矛盾卻有著盤(pán)根錯(cuò)節(jié)的經(jīng)濟(jì)鏈條。單單就我們?nèi)粘W罨镜尼t(yī)院建設(shè)與管理中,醫(yī)院業(yè)務(wù)的正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)也是離不開(kāi)“經(jīng)濟(jì)”這條線,醫(yī)務(wù)人員待遇的提升也離不開(kāi)“經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理”,醫(yī)院經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理是現(xiàn)價(jià)值創(chuàng)造,醫(yī)保支付向價(jià)值買單,向無(wú)效醫(yī)療和過(guò)度醫(yī)療說(shuō)不,強(qiáng)化成本管控,激勵(lì)醫(yī)療服務(wù)技術(shù)能力提升是我們作為醫(yī)療者和經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)者需要正視的問(wèn)題。醫(yī)院離開(kāi)經(jīng)濟(jì)支撐,醫(yī)院的業(yè)務(wù)也很難進(jìn)行,經(jīng)濟(jì)管理促進(jìn)醫(yī)院業(yè)務(wù)管理提升,業(yè)務(wù)能力提升,為醫(yī)院經(jīng)濟(jì)管理賦能,不計(jì)成本得失的醫(yī)療業(yè)務(wù)管理行不通,沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的提升,虧損發(fā)錢短期也許可行,但是經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律告訴我們,這樣終究會(huì)是坐吃山空惡性循環(huán)。因此,在后疫情的大健康時(shí)代下,醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)將成為全世界經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)者最為關(guān)注的三大經(jīng)濟(jì)課題之一(人工智能經(jīng)濟(jì)+醫(yī)療健康經(jīng)濟(jì)+環(huán)境與能源經(jīng)濟(jì))。
項(xiàng)目大綱介紹
經(jīng)濟(jì)概念解析Basic economic concepts
醫(yī)療經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的理論應(yīng)用與案例研究(醫(yī)院手術(shù))Translating economics to health:example of operating theatres
醫(yī)療的價(jià)值定性Value based healthcare
現(xiàn)代與經(jīng)典貨幣理論--公立VS私立醫(yī)療Modern and classical monetary theory-private vs public funded healthcare
項(xiàng)目回顧與成果展示Program Review and Presentation
論文輔導(dǎo)Project Deliverables Tutoring
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