雅思必備詞匯參考（二）

雅思必備詞匯參考（二），關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案，你想知道嗎？下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)為各位小伙伴解答分享一下，想要了解的話，那就話不多說(shuō)，趕緊往下看。

1. alternative /?:l't?:n?tiv/ a.替代的;供選擇的 n.選擇

例句：There was no alternative route open to her.

2. circumstance /'s?:k?mst?ns/ n.情況，環(huán)境，情勢(shì)

例句：In normal circumstances I would have resigned immediately.

3. comment /'k?ment/ n.批評(píng),意見(jiàn),評(píng)論 vi.發(fā)表意見(jiàn),評(píng)論

例句：He made no comments on our proposal.

4. compensation/,k?mpen'sei??n/ n.補(bǔ)償, 賠償

例句：Tom gave me a new knife as compensation for the one he lost.

5. component /k?m'p?un?nt/ n.(機(jī)器、設(shè)備等的)構(gòu)成要素;零件;成分

例句：A computer consists of thousands of components.

6. consent /k?n'sent/ vi.同意, 答應(yīng)

例句：They would not consent to my leaving school.

7. considerable /k?n'sid?r?bl/ a. 相當(dāng)大的; 相當(dāng)多的

例句：He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.

8. constant /'k?nst?nt/ a.不變的, 持續(xù)的

例句：The birth rate in this city is almost constant.

9. constraint /k?n'streint/ n.約束; 限制

例句：legal constraints on the company's activities.

10. contribution /,k?ntri'bju:??n/ n. 貢獻(xiàn)

例句：The invention of paper was a great contribution to human civilization.

11. convention /k?n'ven??n/ n. 會(huì)議, 慣例,習(xí)俗

例句：The Republican national convention was held in Houston.

12. coordination /k?u'?:di'nei??n/ n.協(xié)調(diào)

例句：Lack planning coordination can be extremely costly.

13. core /k?:/ n. 果核, 核心

例句：Let's get to the core of the matter.

14. corporate /'k?:p?rit/ a.團(tuán)體的; 公司的

例句：corporate property

15. corresponding /,k?ri'sp?ndi?/ a.符合的; 一致的; 相同的

例句：It has name corresponding to the facts.

16. criteria /krai'ti?ri?/ criterion (pl) n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn); 規(guī)范

例句：What are the criteria for deciding (ie How do we decide) who gets the prize?

17. deduction /di'd?k??n/ n. 推論; 演繹

例句：Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.

18. demonstrate /'dem?nstreit/ vt.論證, 證明

例句：The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying.

19. document /'d?kjum?nt/ n.公文, 文件 vt. 用文件證明; 為...提供文件(或證據(jù)等)

例句：She carefully filed all the documents.

20. dominant /'d?min?nt/ a.占優(yōu)勢(shì)的, 支配的, 統(tǒng)治的

例句：The dominant influence in her life was her father.

21. emphasis /'emf?sis/ n. 強(qiáng)調(diào), 重視, 重點(diǎn)

例句：They put emphasis on quality rather than on quantity.

22. ensure /in'?u?/ vt.保證，擔(dān)保

例句：I can't ensure that he will be there on time.

23. exclude /iks'klu:d/ vt.拒絕接納; 不包括

例句：The club excluded women from membership.

24. framework /'freimw?:k/ n. 構(gòu)架, 機(jī)構(gòu), 組織

例句：a bridge with a steel framework

25. fund /f?nd/ n.資金, 基金, ?？?vt. 提供資金

例句：They are raising funds for a new laboratory.

26. illustrate /'il?streit/ vt.(用圖,實(shí)例等)說(shuō)明, 闡明

例句：The teacher illustrated his lesson with pictures.

27. immigration /,imi'grei??n/ n.移居

例句：pass through Immigration Control at the port

28. imply /im'plai/ vt.暗指，暗示，意味著/+(that)/

例句：Her silence implied consent.

29. initial /i'ni??l/ a.開(kāi)始的, 最初的

例句：His initial reaction was one of shock.

30. instance /'inst?ns/ n. 例子, 實(shí)例

例句：Let me give you some instances.

31. interaction /,int?'rk??n/ n. 交互作用

例句：The interaction between man and his environment

32. justification /,d??stifi'kei??n/ n.辯護(hù);辯解

例句：What can be said in justification of what he had done?

33. layer /'lei?/ n. 層; 階層

例句：A fine layer of dust covers everything.

34. link /li?k/ n. 聯(lián)系,關(guān)系 vt.連接,聯(lián)系

例句：The special envoy's visit established a link between the two countries.

35. location /l?u'kei??n/ n. 位置; 場(chǎng)所

例句：First, we must decide on the location of our new swimming pool.

36. maximum /'mksim?m/ n. 最大量

例句：Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency.

37. minority /mai'n?:riti/ n. 少數(shù)

例句：Only a minority of the class voted for the plan.

38. negative /'neg?tiv/ a. 反面的; 消極的

例句：Their criticism was not negative.

39. outcome /'autk?m/ n. 結(jié)果; 后果

例句：She was satisfied with the outcome of her efforts.

40. partnership /'pɑ:tn?,?ip/ n.合伙(或合作)關(guān)系

例句：Joe promised to take me into partnership in his firm.

41. philosophy /fi'l?s?fi/ n.哲學(xué)

例句：He majors in philosophy.

42. physical /'fizik?l/ a. 身體的, 物質(zhì)的

例句：Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.

43. proportion /pr?'p?:??n/ n. 比例，比率

例句：The proportion of imports to exports is worrying the government.

44. publish /'p?bli?/ vt. 出版，發(fā)行

例句：The publishing house has published five dictionaries.

45. reaction /ri'k??n/ n.反應(yīng), 感應(yīng)

例句：What was his reaction to the plan?

46. register /'red?ist?/ n. 登記, 注冊(cè) vt.登記, 注冊(cè)

例句：No register of his death was found.

47. reliance /ri'lai?ns/ n. 信任，信心

例句：I place complete reliance on his judgment.

48. remove /ri'mu:v/ vt.移動(dòng), 搬開(kāi); 脫掉, 去掉

例句：Students removed several desks to another classroom.

49. scheme /ski:m/ n.計(jì)劃;方案 vt. 計(jì)劃;設(shè)計(jì)

例句：Jack's scheme for raising money is practicable.

50. sequence /'si:kw?ns/ n. 連續(xù); 一連串

例句：Farmers met with a sequence of bad harvests.

51. sex /seks/ n. 性別

例句：What sex is the baby?

52. shift /?ift/ vt.轉(zhuǎn)移;移動(dòng)vi.變換,改變

例句：In August we shifted our furniture to Dublin.

53. specify /'spesifai/ vt.具體指定; 明確說(shuō)明

例句：The directions specify how the medicine is to be used.

54. sufficient /s?'fi??nt/ a. 足夠的, 充分的

例句：Her income is not sufficient to support her family.

55. task /tɑ:sk/ n.任務(wù); 工作; 作業(yè)

例句：The task has been fulfilled.

56. technical /'teknik?l/ adj.工藝的;技術(shù)的;科技的

例句：Technical advances improve productivity.

57. technique /tek'ni:k/ n.技巧; 技術(shù);

例句：They need to learn modern management techniques.

58. technology /tek'n?l?d?i/ n.工藝, 技術(shù)

例句：Many people call the age we live in the age of technology.

59. validity /v'liditi/ n. 正當(dāng); 正確; 確實(shí)

例句：We should question the validity of those figures.

60. volume /'v?ljum/ n. 體積, 容積, 音量

例句：The volume of this container is 1000 cubic feet.

寫作詞匯 List 3

1. confidence /'k?nfid?ns/ n. 信心, 信任

例句： Some students lack self-confidence.

2. consideration /k?n,sid?'rei??n/ n. 考慮，原因

例句： Time is an important consideration in this case.

3. construction /k?n'str?k??n/ n. 建設(shè)，建筑物

例句： It is also now the busiest construction site in the city.

4. constant /'k?nst?nt/ adj. 不變的

例句： The birth rate in this city is almost constant.

5. constantly /'k?nst?ntli/ adv. 不斷地，時(shí)常地

例句： Media influence peoples behavior constantly.

6. convenient /k?n'vi:nj?nt/ adj. 方便的

例句： Online communication is very convenient and efficient.

7. convenience /k?n'vi:nj?ns/ n. 便利

例句： The most obvious advantage of the Internet is convenience.

8. creativity /,kriei'tiviti/ n. 創(chuàng)造力, 創(chuàng)造性

例句： Positive emotion is linked to higher creativity.

9. creative /kri'eitiv/ adj. 創(chuàng)造性的

例句：Some advertisements are auite creative.

10. crime /kraim/ n./ v. 罪行，犯罪

例句： Murder is a horrible crime.

11. culture /'k?lt??/ n. 文化，文明

例句： Many students study abroad to experience different cultures.

12. cultural /'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 文化的，教養(yǎng)的

例句： There are cultural differences in the way people interact.

13. damage /'dmid?/ n./v. 損害, 損毀

例句： Opponents believe it would damage the state's economy.

14. death /de/ n. 死, 死亡

例句： Strokes can cause death or disability.

15. demand /di'mɑ:nd, -'mnd/ n./v. 要求, 需要

例句： China needs to expand domestic demand.

16. decline /di'klain/ v. 下降

例句： The number of students declined.

17. disaster /di'zɑ:st?/ n. 災(zāi)難

例句： Irresponsible human behavior can cause environmental disaster.

18. dependence /di'pend?ns/ n. 依賴

例句： We need to reduce our dependence on oil as a source of energy.

19. difference /di'pend?ns/ n. 區(qū)別

例句： There are many difference between Chinese education and western education.

20. development /di'vel?pm?nt/ n. 發(fā)展

例句： Tourism can promote local economic development.

21. discussion /di'sk???n/ n. 討論

例句： There is a heated discussion related to the influence of globalization.

22. disease /di'zi:z/ n. 疾病

例句： Smoking can cause many fatal diseases.

23. dependent /di'pend?nt/ adj. 依賴的

例句： Some children tend to be overly dependent on their parents.

24. deny /di'nai/ v. 否認(rèn)

例句： The obvious benefits of advertisements cannot be denied.

25. destroy /dis'tr?i/ v. 毀壞

例句： If the society allows of information censorship, free speech will be gradually destroyed.

26. disadvantage /,dis?d'vntid?/ n. 劣勢(shì)，缺點(diǎn)

例句： I believe the advantages of international tourism outweigh its disadvantages.

27. drawback /'dr?:bk/ n. 缺點(diǎn)

例句： The drawbacks of the Internet cannot be underestimated.

28. determine /di't?:min/ v. 決定

例句： Ones salary is not determined by his or her contribution to the society.

29. disappear /,dis?'pi?/ v. 消失

例句： Some people think it is natural for minor languages to disappear.

30. discourage /dis'k?:rid?/ v. 阻止，打擊

例句： It is necessary for parents to take effective measures to discourage young people to indulge in electronic games.

31. decide /di'said/ v. 決定

例句： Some people decide to follow the customs of the new country.

32. distract /di'strkt/ v. 使分心

例句： Students living in cities are always distracted by various electronic games.

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