托福閱讀細節(jié)題怎么做這個方法重點掌握
2024-07-07 12:31:04 來源:中國教育在線
中國教育在線小編為大家收集整理了托福閱讀細節(jié)題怎么做?這個方法重點掌握!,那么接下來就跟著小編一起來看看,相信你通過以下的文章內(nèi)容就會有更深入的了解。
今天就跟大家來見識一下細節(jié)題的難點時刻:
■ The fossil consists of a complete skull of an archaeocyte, an extinct group of ancestors of modern cetaceans. Although limited to a skull, the Pakicetus fossil provides precious details on the origins of cetaceans. The skull is cetacean-like but its jawbones lack the enlarged space that is filled with fat or oil and used for receiving underwater sound in modern whales. Pakicetus probably detected sound through the ear opening as in land mammals. The skull also lacks a blowhole, another cetacean adaptation for diving. Other features, however, show experts that Pakicetus is a transitional form between a group of extinct flesh-eating mammals, the mesonychids, and cetaceans. It has been suggested that Pakicetus fed on fish in shallow water and was not yet adapted for life in the open ocean. It probably bred and gave birth on land.
Pakicetus and modern cetaceans have similar
○hearing structures
○adaptations for diving
○skull shapes
○breeding locations
在這道題目中,很多同學通過關(guān)鍵詞的定位會習慣性的選擇Pakicetus和modern cetaceans這兩個關(guān)鍵名詞來定位,但是殊不知這就落入了題目的難度升級圈套。
上述關(guān)鍵詞出現(xiàn)在文章中的各個位置,很難再判斷出那一句才是最關(guān)鍵的答案句,所以據(jù)此,初級階段的閱讀定位策略失敗。
在這里,針對于這種不能只看臉的細節(jié)題,給出一個新的提示和關(guān)鍵詞選取方法,關(guān)注題干中的動詞、形容詞和副詞的對應!
這種單詞想要在文章中找到原詞確實不容易,因為答案句在文中與之對應的應該是同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
我們拿上述題目解析,題干中應該關(guān)注的是形容詞similar類似的,這個詞的尋找應該能定位到關(guān)鍵句:The skull is cetacean-like but its jawbones lack the enlarged space that is filled with fat or oil and used for receiving underwater sound in modern whales.
意為頭蓋骨是鯨魚的樣子的(實際意思就是類似),但是下頜骨缺少了開放空間,這個空間因該填滿脂肪或者油用來接收聲音。
那么根據(jù)這個對應就能看到答案對應選項為C。
好了,通過今天這個細節(jié)題的知識點講解,我相信大家一定能夠了解到細節(jié)題更豐富的做題形態(tài)。
記住一點,當某一天題干中的關(guān)鍵名詞沒有辦法幫你做題的時候,想想動詞、形容詞和副詞的同義替換對應哦~
關(guān)于托福閱讀細節(jié)題怎么做?這個方法重點掌握!這個問題本文的分享就到這里結(jié)束了,如果您還想了解更多相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,那么可以持續(xù)關(guān)注本頻道。
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