托福聽力快速筆記的核心技巧

隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高，對于很多家庭來說，留學(xué)不再是一個可望而不可及的事情，許多人都想要留學(xué)，那其中托福聽力快速筆記的核心技巧？針對這個問題，下面中國教育在線小編就來和大家分享一下。

相信大多數(shù)同學(xué)都有這樣的體會：當(dāng)我們在聽文章的過程中，聽到一個不太懂的單詞或句子時，會把思維停留在這個詞或句子上，同時漏聽了接下來的信息，等回過神兒來才發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)不知道文章說到哪兒去了。

其實在托福聽力考試中，當(dāng)出現(xiàn)重要的信息或者生僻的單詞的時候，講話者絕大部分情況下都會加以解釋，甚至是反復(fù)解釋這個信息或單詞。所以我們需要做的就是聽到生詞的時候忍住回想的沖動，硬著頭皮往下聽，聽懂生詞后面的解釋之后，在筆記中記下主要的信息。

而且，我們需要注意的是，托福聽力中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)、解釋的信息一定是重要信息，極有可能是考點，因此也是需要我們重點記筆記的地方。

下面給大家舉一個例子。來看看你能分辨出下面的段落說了幾個重要信息嗎?

Ok, a lot of people thinkof earth's orbit around the sun as being perfectly circular, as smooth and as regularas, say, the way that hands move on a well-made watch, but it just doesn't workthat way. You are probably aware that the earth's orbit around the sun, it isnot shaped like a perfect circle. It is more of an oval, it is elliptical. Butthe shape of this orbit isn't consistent; it varies over time, over a period ofabout a thousand years. Sometimes it is a little more circular, sometimes it ismore elliptical. And when earth's orbit is more elliptical, earth is actuallycloser to the sun during part of the year. Which makes earth, and inparticular, the northern hemisphere, warmer. And why is that important? Well,because most of the planet's glaciers are in the northern hemisphere, and if itgets too warm, then glaciers will stop forming. And we've already talked abouthow that affects earth's over all temperature.

其實別看這個段落這么長，其實它只傳達(dá)了三個重要信息，也就是說歸納起來只有三個重點，其余的部分都是對重點的解釋。

第一個信息：地球繞太陽的軌道是橢圓形的。原文用了5句話來反復(fù)解釋這個信息，而且雖然出現(xiàn)了相對生僻的單詞oval，但出題者怕考生聽不懂又用了一個比較常見的elliptical來解釋。如下：

Ok, a lot of people thinkof earth's orbit around the sun as being perfectly circular, as smooth and asregular as, say, the way that hands move on a well-made watch, but it justdoesn't work that way. You are probably aware that the earth's orbit around thesun, it is not shaped like a perfect circle. It is more of an oval, it iselliptical.

第二個信息：這個軌道形狀會變。這里又用了5句話來反復(fù)解釋，其中出現(xiàn)了一個稍微有些難度的單詞consistent，而且防止有些考生不認(rèn)識這個詞出題者又苦口婆心的給你解釋了這個現(xiàn)象。有時候這個軌道形狀圓點兒，有時候更橢圓點兒，更橢圓點兒的時候，地球更接近太陽。這里說的就是我們中學(xué)地理知識中的近日點這個概念。

But the shape of thisorbit isn't consistent; it varies overtime, over a period of about a thousandyears. Sometimes it is a little more circular, sometimes it is more elliptical.And when earth's orbit is more elliptical, earth is actually closer to the sunduring part of the year.

第三個信息：形狀的變化會影響地球上冰川的形成。說話者再一次用了5句話來解釋這個信息，并且怕你不知道這里要出考點，還用了反問句提醒你。

Which makes earth, and inparticular, the northern hemisphere, warmer. And why is that important? Well,because most of the planet's glaciers are in the northern hemisphere, and if itgets too warm, then glaciers will stop forming. And we've already talked abouthow that affects earth's overall temperature.

所以，雖然你聽到了這么多詞匯和句子，但其實你的筆記上需要記的只是這三個主要信息。由此可知，ETS是一個很人性化的機(jī)構(gòu)。當(dāng)你遇到聽不懂的信息的時候，你要勇敢堅決地繼續(xù)往下聽，你的思維要同時跟著說話人走，絕不能出現(xiàn)自己的思維斷層。

通過上文的內(nèi)容介紹，大家對“托福聽力快速筆記的核心技巧”大家是不是有了一個大致的了解呢？如果大家還想了解更詳細(xì)、更多的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，則可以繼續(xù)關(guān)注本頻道，也可以向本頻道咨詢。

>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)課程學(xué)習(xí)，AI量身規(guī)劃讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<