托??谡Z話題人物類整理
2023-10-19 10:08:49 來源:中國教育在線
托??谡Z話題人物類整理,相信這個問題是許多正在準備留學的同學關心的一個問題,那么下面小編就來和大家說一說,感興趣的您趕緊往下了解吧。
托福 口語話題人物類整理
人物類話題是托??谡Z考題中比較容易考到的一類題,但是如何掌握人物類性格特質?下面是小編為您整理的關于托??谡Z話題人物類整理,希望對你有所幫助。
首先,考生們要樹立起信心,其實托??谡Z中的人物類話題是非常好拿分的,因為說通俗一點,托??谡Z是按點給分。也就是說,考生只要回答的在“點”上,就有分。那么,什么叫在“點”上呢?我們拿Describe a famous person who has influenced you much.一題來作為例子。
關于托??谡Z中的人物類話題考生首先需要回答這個人是誰,人物基本信息,然后對如何影響你作出解釋,通常需要闡釋兩點,這樣就能賺取四分之三的分數(shù)了。其實要想達到滿分是比較困難的,滿分要求考生的綜合素質,包括語音、語調、語速、流暢度、對于時間的把握、連貫性等等。這需要長時間的鍛煉積累才能達到,所以準備期較短的考生應先設法抓住四分之三的分數(shù)。要想抓住這四分之三的分數(shù),考生需要首先更新一下自己的詞庫,從而避免一些俗套的表達,讓自己石沉大海。獨立口語題多讓考生描述一個人是如何影響你或者為什么對你來說重要,這需要考生對人物的性格特點進行描述,搭配相應的事例,進行解釋。對于人物性格特質的描述有很多種,以下是考生可常用的一些加分表達:
amicable, amiable, benign 友好友善的,親切的,aspiring 有志氣的,有抱負的,dynamic 生機勃勃的,enthusiastic 熱心的,faithful 守信的,忠誠的,frank 坦率的,forceful (性格)堅強的,honest 誠實的,humorous 幽默的,independent 有主見的,industrious 勤奮的,trustworthy 可信賴的,sincere 真誠的,motivated 有動力的,responsible 負責任的,determined 堅定的,persevere 堅持不懈的,cooperative 合作的,strong-willed 意志堅定的
考生從中挑選兩到三個形容詞,加以事例支持,就可以把人物鮮活地描述出來了。
除此之外,各類人物應具備的特征也是托??谡Z中的人物類話題之一。具體地說,對于一些職業(yè),如醫(yī)生、教師、主持人、運動員,一些人物關系,如朋友、家長、領導等,考生要積累掌握一些相關的表達。前文中提到的一些形容詞都可以用來作為這類題目的回答要點,比如醫(yī)生要具備responsibility責任和trustworthiness信賴可靠,考生拋出兩個關鍵詞,各自進行解釋和舉例,就完成任務了。
托??谡Z中的人物類話題還有一種??碱}型,就是三選一。題目中給出三個選項,讓考生選出認為最重要或最喜歡的一個,進行闡述和解釋。例如,Which do you think is the most important one to you: family, friends or colleagues? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your response. 這是非常典型的三選一考題,考生只需選取其一說明原因和事例即可。但往往最為難考生的就是如何闡述原因。很多考生選擇family,但原因是什么卻很難想到,他們覺得家人重要就是重要,沒有為什么。這當然無可厚非,但考生要知道的是,如果回答不出為什么,甚至有考生回答no reason,結果一般是不理想的。其實仔細想想,家庭、朋友等的重要性并不難說,只是我們同學不善于總結和發(fā)現(xiàn),所以在這里老師就為大家總結了一些考生們可用的素材:
家庭的重要性:
1. Family provides a sense of belonging. It gives identity and provides support and security.
2. Your family is made up of the people you care about and the people who care about you.
3. Family counts. It’s where you start. It shapes you and nurtures you.
4. The family members support one another, trust one another, care for each other when things get tough, and share their resources.
5. Families are a source of emotional support and comfort, warmth and nurturing, protection and security.
6. Family instils discipline and helps children learn and internalize codes of conduct that will serve them for the rest of their lives.
7. The family instructs children and gives guidance about personal values and social behavior.
8. Family relationships provide children with a critical sense of being valued and with a vital network of historical linkages and social support.
9. Family is a place where each member feels that he or she is special and is encouraged to pursue his or her own dreams; it is a place where everyone’s individuality is permitted to flourish.
?朋友的重要性:
1. Friendship provides a critical buffer against stress and helps to protect against psychological and psychiatric problems.
2. Difficulty in making and keeping friends leads to feelings of low self-esteem and these feelings usually continue into adulthood.
3. Friendship is a wonderful thing and is vitally important for personal growth and success.
4. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you.
5. When you are happy, friendship is just like adding flowers on the brocade; when you are sad, friendship is a dose of consolation; if you are in trouble, friends will surround you and remove the barriers for you; if you have a hard nut to crack, you can turn to friends for help.
6. Friendship isn’t almighty, but no one can live happily without it.
托??谡Z話題電影人物解析
托福獨立口語題目:Describe a character in a book, film, or poem, explain why you like him or her. Please use specific details.
觀點:哈利波特
解題思路:
1. 學到了很多東西比如珍惜友情
2. 永不放棄、追隨夢想
托福獨立口語范文:
Well,Personally I would like to talk about the main character in the movie Harry Potter. Actually, the character’s name is Harry Potter. I learn lots of important lessons from him and the movie is very enlightening and educational. First off, we should cherish friendship since friends are big part of our lives. As the saying goes: “A friend in need is a friend indeed." Additionally, I learned the importance of never giving up. Even though we might have many setback and faced a lot of barriers in our life, however we should never give up, instead we should be motivated to achieve our goals and hold fast to our dreams.
重點表達:
learn lots of important lessons:學習很多重要的教訓
enlightening and educational:啟發(fā)性的和教育性的
cherish friendship:珍惜友誼
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情
never giving up:永不放棄
setback:挫折
faced a lot of barriers:面對著很多的障礙
be motivated to achieve our goals:有實現(xiàn)目標的動力
hold fast to our dreams:堅持我們的夢想
托??谡Z人物類話題題目練習
經典美國總統(tǒng)篇- 1. George Washington
托??谡Z考試在近1年的考試中逐漸加大了對人物類話題的側重,在2014年當中占到了36%,這種趨勢會一直持續(xù)到我們2015年考試中,那么既然人物類的話題可以說是這些年考試的重中之重,2014年又有近三分之一的獨立口語話題涉及到人物類的話題,那么我們怎樣才能回答出一個不一樣的,屬于自己的答題模板呢,同學請稍作等待,人物類話題的種子我們稍后放出,咱們先來看一道題
Describe a person you admire
這道題相信咱們考托的學生非常熟悉吧,描述一個你贊美的人,但每當我聽到這道題的答案時:爸爸,媽媽,叔叔,嬸嬸,奶奶,爺爺,內容呢?無非就是善良,耐心,warm-hearted, 甚至有學生我敬仰的原因是扶老太太過馬路,好吧,說爸爸媽媽這樣做倒也罷了,你竟然說佩服爺爺扶一個老奶奶過馬路,估計爺爺光是想想就已經醉了
那么,言歸正題,我們需要說一個不同于大眾的答案,還是要有深度的答案,那該說誰呢?作為ETS的考試來說,當然,說一個全美國人都熟悉的人吧
----他就是美國總統(tǒng) Coming—George Washington 喬治.華盛頓
來看看華盛頓先森都做過那些令人敬仰的事情吧,我們好從當中選擇一個Reason, 作為我們的Reason1
1. 華盛頓是是美國的’國父’,且華盛頓是美國的首任總統(tǒng)
2. 1775-1783年美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭’總司令’
3. 1776年主導發(fā)表’獨立宣言’
再來選擇發(fā)生在他身上的一個小事-櫻桃樹--Reason2
小時候的華盛頓得到一把斧頭,華盛頓拿著這把斧頭,看到了后院中的一顆櫻桃樹,就把樹砍掉了,而這棵樹是他爸爸最喜愛的東西,在詢問華盛頓是否砍掉樹之后,華盛頓勇敢的承認了,但是爸爸并沒有責備他,而是表揚了小華盛頓的誠實
總結為華盛頓的特點為
1. 誠實-櫻桃樹
The first reason that I admire GW is because of his honesty.
I learned a story about GW. he is a person who is not disposed to cheat, and he believes that the humans quality should deem truth as an essential value. Moreover, I also learned from him that admitting the mistake is not a bad thing, others will forgive you because of your honesty.
2. Not-Greedy
華盛頓是第一任美國總統(tǒng),1789年就任,但他同時也是出自軍隊的總統(tǒng),華盛頓從美國第一次獨立戰(zhàn)爭以來,就強調自己的核心理念是民主,因此他對于自己的權力控制是有擔心的,所以在美國的歷史上,他開了一個非終身制總統(tǒng)的好頭,也就是說,他始終認為,
1. 總統(tǒng)是由人民選出來的(軍方出身不適合涉及政治)
2. 總統(tǒng)任期不超過兩屆,不然會對美國民主造成威脅(反例請參照我們的好盆友朝鮮民國-金氏家族思密達)。
總結來說,華盛頓的第二個優(yōu)點就是—不貪
Second, GW told us that people should barely put ourselves and our needs on the forefront, when it comes to getting others needs met. He usually listen to the necessities of others. What is more, his life goal is not to get more and more of something he wants, but to focus on how to help others to get it.
好啦,我們到此為止,華盛頓的兩個性格特點已經被我們描述完畢了,現(xiàn)在就來看看,誠實和不貪婪的性格特點能夠使用在那些人物類的話題當中吧!
可套用題型
1. Describe a friend in your childhood.
2. Describe a family member.
3. Do you think teachers should make class fun?
4. Describe a person you admire
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