托?？谡Z萬能原因

2023-10-18 10:21:03 來源：中國教育在線

同學們您是否也想知道托福口語萬能原因，這個問題的分析和解答呢？相信你通過以下的文章內(nèi)容就會有更深入的了解，話不多說，接下來就跟著中國教育在線小編一起看看吧。

托福口語萬能原因

在托?？谡Z考試中，是不是感覺常會備考問到：你的職業(yè)理想是什么?你最喜歡的餐館是什么、你最喜歡的交通工具是什么?等等諸如此類的問題。雖然這些問題不可能提前猜到。但是，提前為其做一些準備總能讓自己在臨場考試時候，有個更穩(wěn)定的心態(tài)。那么現(xiàn)在小編就為大家提供托?？谡Z6大經(jīng)典萬能理由，希望能為正在備考的你帶來幫助。

(1) 建筑和地方

In this wide world, there are thousands of amazing architectures. As for myself, my favorite is undoubtedly the Great Wall. Why? That’s simple. The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say.

First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why I like the Great Wall so much is basically because it symbolizes our Chinese’s great intelligence and hard-work. It’s hard to imagine at that time people can build such huge architecture. Even in modern times, it seems a mission impossible. What’s more, it in some way improves the economic development of China because it attracts thousands of tourists around the world. Meanwhile, it also helps more foreigners to learn about the traditional Chinese culture. Anyway, I love Great Wall.

(2)動物

Who is the best friend to our human beings? With no further doubts, dogs. For me, dogs are always my friend and company.

The reasons why I am so fascinated with dogs can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because dog is the most loyal and helpful animal in the world. There are many stories about the dog saving his master in all countries. What’s more, dogs are docile and lovely. It is said that dogs are used to watch doors since the ancient time. And no matter old or young, people all love to keep dogs as their ideal pets. Nowadays when our friends are becoming less and less, dog can make your best company. You can imagine what a happy picture it is that a dog shakes its tail and barks to you when you open the door. Anyway, I am so proud to say that I am a dog lover.

(3)學科/比賽/興趣愛好/休閑方式

Although there are many kinds of subjects, my priority is PE lesson.

The reasons why I am so fascinated with PE lesson can be best summarized as the followings. It is quite convincing to say that the most significant reason consists in the fact that it can keep you as fit as a fiddle. From my own perspective, I think health is the most important aspect to our life. By doing some exercises in PE lesson, we can not only relax from our heavy study pressure, but also we can have a perfect figure. What’s more, when we are talking about PE lessons, it is impossible not to mention the spirit of “persistence” which we can learn from the games in PE lesson. You know, when we are playing football, everyone tries their best. The truth is that as long as we persist, we will finally win the game no matter how tough it is.

(4)歌曲或音樂

Have you ever given any thought to what is your favorite song? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is hero. I’d like to recommend this song to everyone.

At the very beginning, I’d like to mention the most curious reason why I am so attracted by this song. You know, it tells us a story about confidence and courage. Whenever I am down, I always listen to this song and it will immediately cheer me up. What’s more, I love this kind of music style. I prefer some songs with slow and emotional rhythms because when I am listening, I can think and appreciate the real meaning of the song. Personally, I can’t bear those rock and roll songs. I think they are too noisy. Therefore I will recommend this song to everyone.

(5) 職業(yè)和夢想

Have you ever given any thought to your dream? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is to become a business man/ woman.

The reasons why I dream of becoming a business man/ woman can be best summarized as the followings. (女版)In the modern world, women are no longer the subordinates of men. We have our own rights and can achieve our goals as men do. (男版)You know, my father, a great man who I admire so much, is a very successful business man and sets an excellent example for me since I was a child. So I strongly believe that I have the ability to become a successful business woman/ man. But before I realize my dream, I must make full preparations. Now I am planning to study overseas. I think it’s the first step to this dream. After my graduation, I will pursue my career in some international companies to gain more experiences. When I think my preparation is done, I will try to set up my own company. I strongly believe that with my ambition, confidence and diligence I will finally realize this dream.

(6)食物或自己國家最有特色的東西

You might hesitate about what to choose before the bewildered dozens of food. As far as I am concerned, my choice, however, is always dumplings for its uniqueness and charm. I love eating dumplings, especially ones cooked by my mum.

As for the very first reason, it is apparently because it is the symbol of Chinese food. It is so amazing that you can learn a lot about the traditional Chinese culture through eating dumplings. What’s more, it is because of its flavor. It’s really delicious. Some dumplings are made of pork and beef, and others are made of sea food. You can almost taste all kinds of delicious food through eating dumplings. When we are talking about dumplings, it is impossible not to mention that it is also the symbol of reunion in China. So whenever I eat dumplings, I think of my family.

托福口語評分標準與考試特點

把托?？谡Z考試特點與評分標準了解，這樣有助于考生備考托?？谡Z。所以以下老師為大家解析托福口語評分標準與考試特點。

一、托?？谡Z考試特點

1. 考查綜合能力

托福口語不會又對英語的各項能力進行孤立的考查，反倒是傾向在對考生綜合能力的考查。在其6題中，除了一、第二題是獨立任務題型之外，其他的題型均為綜合能力題型，須與其他的英語能力相結合。如果沒有聽懂聽力材料或者沒有看懂閱讀材料，必將影響到口語的發(fā)揮。由此可見新托?？荚噷忌黜椉寄芫C合運用能力的重視。

2. 口語話題真實實用

口語話題都緊緊圍繞大學校園展開，和大學生的生活有密切的關系?？谡Z題目的一、第二題要求考生講述個人經(jīng)歷或?qū)δ骋皇煜ぴ掝}的觀點。其他4道題目能夠劃分2類：專業(yè)學習方面和校園生活方面。囊括了在英語國家的校園里可能遇到的各種真實的交際情景。

二、新托?？谡Z評分標準

新托?？谡Z考試的評分標準和其它外語類考試的口語部分在本質(zhì)上是有一些不同之處的?？忌诳谡Z考試中所作的回答經(jīng)過數(shù)字錄音并被發(fā)送到ETS在線評估網(wǎng)絡。每個考生的考試錄音都至少有三個以上的評分老師進行評估，而且有的時候一個考生的同一個部分的回答也由兩個評分教師評估，如此可以擔保學生分數(shù)的公正性?？忌姆謹?shù)范圍是0-4分，4分為滿分，0分是考試沒做任何回答?？纪曛螅珽TS在線評估要把考生的分數(shù)分別從0-4分轉(zhuǎn)換成0-30分，這樣是大家的托福口語成績。評估教師關鍵是在Topic Development，Delivery and Language Use這三個方面進行評估。

一，關于考生的學術能力方面。關于考生的Topic Development，評估老師主要的衡量標準是考生有沒有很好地處理考試中出現(xiàn)的話題，并評估考生是否具備討論與話題相關信息的能力。在口語考試的后面四個Tasks，評估老師還要考生是否具備對話題的synthesize和summarize的能力進行評估，synthesize的重要意思即to form by combining parts of elements，考生要做的是根據(jù)考試中出現(xiàn)的信息，逐漸的變成自己對事情的看法。summarize的主要意思是to comprehensively and briefly abstract the topic，考生要求做的是簡短地總結考試中出現(xiàn)的場景或?qū)W術lecture中的要點并能最終表述出來。

二，考生的語言表達能力方面。有關考生Delivery and Language Use方面的能力，評估老師主要在考生語言表述能力上的評分?？忌挠⒄Z表述是否正確、清楚、流暢，同時在整個口語考試過程里，考生整體上的口語考試部分的表現(xiàn)是不是完全的具備整體上的一致性和可理解性。這里邊，需要強調(diào)的是“一致性”指的兩層意思。首先是考生在整體口語考試的過程中，口語整體上的表現(xiàn)水平。其次是考生在語言層面上對話題的闡述具有一致性。也是考生的口語具備連貫性和邏輯性。

托?？谡Z練習技巧

凡是考試都是有針對性的，既然是備考托?？谡Z，那要針對托福口語做一些有針對性的練習?；A打好以后要練習應對口語考試的技巧了，針對考試的練習有助于大家更好地做提升。那么托福口語考試中有哪些技巧呢?

1. 時間把握很重要

口語考試中時間的把握非常重要。獨立口語的答題時間是45秒，綜合口語的答題時間60秒。把握好時間是所以重要，是因為時間把握的好，才能在有限的時間內(nèi)表達出自己答案的要點?？荚囍杏嫊r結束，答題無效了，所以平時的練習中一定要注意把握時間。

2. 素材和模板積累

獨立口語答題時需要大家運用自己積累的一些素材來論證觀點，其實素材的內(nèi)容可以很寬泛，只要切合自己論點即可?？梢允亲约夯蚺笥训慕?jīng)歷，也可以是一些名人軼事。平時練習的時候注意針對各種話題積累一些答題的素材，避免考試中無話可說。綜合口語的要在練習中組建自己的答題模板。綜合口語考試題材有很多，針對一些高頻類目組建一些答題模板，可以幫助自己更好地歸納總結答案。

3. 答題語速適中，清晰可辨

托?？谡Z答題的時候要保持適當?shù)恼Z速，保證自己的發(fā)音不影響考官理解。平時練習的時候可以把自己的答案錄下來，然后對比一些高分模板，找找差距?？谡Z答題中并沒有內(nèi)容長短的限制，只要將自己需要表達的點表達完整即可，所以建議語速不要太快。