托福口語(yǔ)十大萬(wàn)能理由
2023-10-15 15:24:16 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中托??谡Z(yǔ)十大萬(wàn)能理由?針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。
托福 口語(yǔ)十大萬(wàn)能理由
在平時(shí)的備考中,同學(xué)們多儲(chǔ)備一些萬(wàn)能理由,這樣能夠幫助我們更好地應(yīng)對(duì)各種口語(yǔ)話題。下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托??谡Z(yǔ)十大萬(wàn)能理由,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。
01.成就感(achievement)
關(guān)鍵詞句 :
a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循環(huán) grand feat/exploit 輝煌的業(yè)績(jī)
attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我實(shí)現(xiàn)
萬(wàn)能段落:
By doing (something), we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem.
02.被認(rèn)可感(acknowledgement)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
A willing ox 任勞任怨的人 selfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement
萬(wàn)能段落:
By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company (school/college/group/community or society), we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers.
03.健康(health)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
ingredients to sound health 健康的要素
physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身體好
discard health hazard robust strength 體力充沛 Health is above wealth.
萬(wàn)能段落:
Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life.
04.安全(safety)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.
萬(wàn)能段落:
Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern.
05.方便(convenience)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
perform daily errands 從事日常業(yè)務(wù)
get easy access to 容易接近
do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太費(fèi)力氣
Convenience matters.便利至關(guān)重要
萬(wàn)能段落:
Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.
06.溝通(communication)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
people skill 人際交往能力
disparate people各色人等
bare one’s heart 敞開(kāi)心扉
exchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationship communication can be heart-warming channels of communication are open
萬(wàn)能段落:
Communication is about the exchange of ideas, opinions and information through written or spoken words, symbols or actions. The smooth exchange of information and ideas between disparate people can be thrilling and heart-warming. When we bare our hearts to communicate, we can eliminate the conflict or contradiction. Thus, the distance among people will surely be shortened. Thus, we can achieve the purpose of transmission of messages. In the meanwhile, the interaction arises, which definitely improves teamwork. Hence, we can harvest (garner/reap) both the success of cooperation and the harmony of the relationship.
07.持久性(durability)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
lastingness of goods deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)
萬(wàn)能段落:
By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.
08.愿望(desire)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物
meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 盡情享受 fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity 滿足虛榮心
萬(wàn)能段落:
Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.
09.效率(efficient)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
make full use of resource not to squander efficiency-conscious take a shortcut 走捷徑 Efficiency is gold. We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.
萬(wàn)能段落:
Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.
10.節(jié)約(economical)
關(guān)鍵詞句:
money- conscious 重金錢(qián)的
cut down the price steady development Waste not, and want not. 不浪費(fèi),不短缺
Husband energy, and cut emission. 節(jié)能減排
To save is to earn Our society is economy-driven.節(jié)約型社會(huì)
A penny saved is a penny earned.
萬(wàn)能段落:
Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned”. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.
托??谡Z(yǔ)選課類(lèi)話題解析
TASK 1: Your friends often forget other people's names and forget to register for classes. What do you suggest?
你的朋友總是記不住別人的名字,并且忘記選課,你會(huì)建議什么
看到這幾個(gè)題目我的腦中立刻出現(xiàn)了四個(gè)大字驚(cǎn)為(jué)天(rén)人(huán)。這幾道題目讓我深刻的體會(huì)到,有一個(gè)不靠譜的朋友,而又時(shí)常幫助他們,是多么重要的一件事情。然而在我平時(shí)上課的時(shí)候經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)檫@些題目和學(xué)生陷入尷尬無(wú)法自拔。我的學(xué)生基本分為兩大類(lèi),這兩大門(mén)派都無(wú)法回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。第一派是以ysc為代表的絕情類(lèi),他們一般會(huì)說(shuō),老師這種人根本不可能是我的朋友;就算是如果有這些問(wèn)題,我們也將不是朋友,那么我也就不需要幫助他了。第二派是以syw為代表的賣(mài)萌派。他們一般會(huì)說(shuō),老師,這個(gè)人就是我啊,我也不知道怎么辦,我也很無(wú)奈啊!每每上課到這里,我都覺(jué)得無(wú)法接話。但是本著不拋棄不放棄的原則,我還是會(huì)幫我的學(xué)生想出一些建議,比如使用記事本。和自己的朋友曉之以理,動(dòng)之以情,之類(lèi)的解決方案。
但是另外一種萬(wàn)能的解題方法在我看到2017年6月3日的考題之后浮出水面,6月2日的第二題讓考生講述是否應(yīng)該在朋友明確提出要求的時(shí)候幫助別人,如果我們同意這一觀點(diǎn),那么,之前的那三個(gè)問(wèn)題不就迎刃而解了么?也就是說(shuō),我們的前面三道題目都可以選擇不提出建議(拒絕幫助),而我們的觀點(diǎn)是,不能在別人沒(méi)有向我們尋求幫助的時(shí)候,隨意干擾朋友的生活。這樣雖然耍了小聰明,但是這樣至少不會(huì)讓考生無(wú)話可說(shuō)。
托??谡Z(yǔ)第四題怎么攻克
托??谡Z(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)題目分為學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)話題和校園類(lèi)話題,其中學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)話題難度會(huì)較大。
Task 4先要一篇介紹一學(xué)術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)的110字左右的閱讀篇章,文章會(huì)比較抽象,使用專(zhuān)業(yè)或非專(zhuān)業(yè)性詞匯解釋該術(shù)語(yǔ),45秒之內(nèi)讀完,難度較大。 然后一個(gè)相關(guān)話題的聽(tīng)力,聽(tīng)力材料則是上課過(guò)程中教授列舉的具體事例。聽(tīng)力中不會(huì)出現(xiàn)較難的專(zhuān)業(yè)性詞匯,所以相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單。
Task 4的45秒限時(shí)閱讀對(duì)于很大考生而言是可以說(shuō)是難以逾越的鴻溝。
Task 4 難點(diǎn)
題目涉及的學(xué)術(shù)范圍主要有生命科學(xué)(Life Science)、社會(huì)科學(xué)(Social Science)、自然科學(xué)(Physical Science)和人文科學(xué)(Humanity),因此很多考生在考試當(dāng)中第四題總是在有限的時(shí)間之內(nèi)答不完,或者看不懂reading passage,甚至是找不到reading和listening之間的關(guān)聯(lián)。
Task 4 閱讀材料要點(diǎn)
1.標(biāo)題認(rèn)識(shí)不認(rèn)識(shí)并不重要,即使認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)于做題也沒(méi)有什么多大幫助,所以不要期待,更不要看到不認(rèn)識(shí)的標(biāo)題手足無(wú)措。
2.110字的閱讀,一定只是看文中的某一個(gè)或者兩個(gè)句子即可,并不需要通讀全文。
3.只要語(yǔ)法稍好,對(duì)于文章中的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句是否能夠深刻體會(huì)其意義并不重要。
4.文章中難點(diǎn)的詞匯都會(huì)有同義詞解釋?zhuān)约词共徽J(rèn)識(shí),跳過(guò)去依然不影響理解。
Task 4 得分點(diǎn)
“Using the example from the lecture, explain what behavior modification is and how it works.”
這個(gè)要求中包含了三個(gè)方面的得分點(diǎn)。
1使用聽(tīng)力講座中的例子
這個(gè)得分點(diǎn)是最重要的,使用聽(tīng)力中的例子。也就是說(shuō),我們要將聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容完整地概括出來(lái)。一般來(lái)說(shuō),聽(tīng)力中包含一個(gè)或兩個(gè)具體的例子或?qū)嶒?yàn),字?jǐn)?shù)約在280-320之間,題目要求考生在一分鐘之內(nèi)將例子概括完整,實(shí)際大約需要45秒左右的時(shí)間,我們要概括180字左右。若聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容中包含兩個(gè)例子,而我們只概括了一個(gè),那么分?jǐn)?shù)就會(huì)受到很大的影響。因此這個(gè)得分點(diǎn)是三個(gè)得分點(diǎn)中最重要的,我們應(yīng)該把主要的精力放在練習(xí)這個(gè)得分點(diǎn)上。
2解釋文章中的一個(gè)概念是什么(behavior modification)
解釋文章中的一個(gè)概念,也就是全篇的topic。其實(shí),做過(guò)新托福口語(yǔ)考題的考生都知道,文章中的一個(gè)概念及解釋是在reading中出現(xiàn)的,我們只需將reading中的題目(加粗字體)及解釋用簡(jiǎn)短的句子概括即可。
3這個(gè)概念是如何發(fā)揮作用的
這要求我們?cè)诨卮餞ask 4時(shí),堅(jiān)持完整性原則,將自己的答案緊扣題目,建議考生在概括完聽(tīng)力中的例子后,用一句話來(lái)回應(yīng)第三個(gè)得分點(diǎn)。
關(guān)于托??谡Z(yǔ)十大萬(wàn)能理由這個(gè)問(wèn)題本文的分享就到這里結(jié)束了,如果您還想了解更多相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,那么可以持續(xù)關(guān)注本頻道。
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