托??谡Ztask5選課類
2023-10-10 14:08:18 來源:中國教育在線
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托??谡Ztask5選課類使用的模板
Format of Task 5:
Listen to a conversation:
1、對(duì)話長度:1-1.5分鐘
2、內(nèi)容:1problem+2solutions
3、兩個(gè)解決方案的三種來源:
(1)、對(duì)方給兩個(gè)(最多)
(2)、自己給自己兩個(gè)
(3)、雙方各一個(gè)
聽力技巧1、帶著六個(gè)問題聽對(duì)話:
* 可能的人物身份組合:
組合1:a male student----------------a female student (最多)
組合2:a student ----------------a professor
組合3: a student -----------------------a university staff or worker
組合4:a male professor----------------a female professor
問題2. 誰有困難?
問題3. 什么困難?(困難的類型)
*五大??祭щy:
1. time or schedule conflict------------------- 25.00%
2. paper problem-------------------------------- 14.47%
3. Course Registration Problem--------------- 13.16%
4. Dorm Problem-------------------------------- 9.21%
5. Car Problem --------------------- ---------- 9.21%
答題模板
In this listening material, the woman (man) has a problem, which is. The man (woman) gives him (her) two suggestions. One is . The other one is. As far as I am concerned, I thinkis better. First, because . Second.
策略一、設(shè)計(jì)“考生自己給的好處”何來?自圓其說即可!
一、搬(抄,給建議者說的好處→直接引用)
二、轉(zhuǎn)(改,遇困難者說的顧慮→開導(dǎo)解圍)
三、編(創(chuàng),無中生有,只要自圓其說即可)
策略二、權(quán)衡兩個(gè)可能的方案的利弊: 只要湊夠2個(gè)好處即可!
①. 趨己方2利(時(shí)間沖突:兩全齊美——兩好事同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
②. 避對(duì)方2害
③. 先趨己方1利后避對(duì)方1害
④. 先避對(duì)方1害后趨己方1利
托??谡ZTask5常考話題:時(shí)間沖突類
2015托??谡ZTask 5 ??荚掝} “時(shí)間沖突類“
Problem and Solution是經(jīng)典的task 5的題型, 來看一看2015年當(dāng)中都有哪些??荚掝},The man in the conversation has a problem that he has an appointment at the dentist, but at the same time he also has a study group for his French class,這是很典型的時(shí)間沖突題目,他要學(xué)習(xí)法語課程,但同時(shí)和牙醫(yī)有一個(gè)appointment,所以兩個(gè)事件的時(shí)間沖突是非常典型的task 5中的話題。再看一題Agree to help her friends with her chemistry test that night, but forgot there’s a school play she has to see,他答應(yīng)了要幫朋友準(zhǔn)備化學(xué)考試, 但是同樣地他希望去看學(xué)校的一個(gè)表演,這也是一個(gè)時(shí)間沖突類題目,在這樣的話題當(dāng)中的 solution 1&2 就會(huì)問你覺得哪一個(gè)選擇更好? 再看一題The woman’s problem is that she got injured last week and she can’t perform in the dance. The first one is to dance anyway and the second solution is to find someone to replace her,同學(xué)們?nèi)绻阌惺煜PO的話,這道題就是來自TPO5,不完全一樣但是非常的相似,所以在2016年你備考的時(shí)候,認(rèn)真地去做TPO練習(xí),熟悉里面的相關(guān)的單詞,也會(huì)對(duì)你的做答很有幫助。
2015托??谡ZTask 6??荚掝} “學(xué)術(shù)講座“
看最后一道題Academic Lecture,還是關(guān)于學(xué)術(shù)性類型的大講座,和第四題不同的是,第六題的Academic Lecture是全聽力的,對(duì)你的聽力要求比較高,53%的題材來自于biology,關(guān)于動(dòng)植物的最多,比如How animals store food during winter動(dòng)物是怎么樣在冬天的時(shí)候保存食物,或者How animals determine their status動(dòng)物怎么樣決定誰的地位更高一些,How birds in the desert cool themselves在沙漠里的一些鳥類遇到特別炎熱的時(shí)候他們?cè)鯓幼屪约簺鏊聛怼_@些題目都屬于biology類,2015年也都曾經(jīng)考到了,在2016年biology題目同樣會(huì)占據(jù)這樣大的比例,所以同學(xué)們一定要多多的pay attention,好好去復(fù)習(xí)TPO里面biology相關(guān)的這個(gè)部分。Task 6中第二個(gè)重點(diǎn)就是來自于phycology,它占的比例雖然沒有biology多,但也是Task 6中第二??嫉脑掝}。還有一些比如說sociology, marketing, history的話題也是在task 6中很常見的。
托福口語Task5校園場(chǎng)景類話題技巧
Task 5部分的題目是關(guān)于校園場(chǎng)景類的話題。是測(cè)試考生聽懂、記錄、歸納、轉(zhuǎn)述對(duì)話中與學(xué)生有關(guān)的困難和解決方案,并發(fā)表、支持考生自己見解的能力。
聽力
Task 5首先是一個(gè)聽力對(duì)話,其中一個(gè)人遇到麻煩或者困難,不知道怎么辦。另外一個(gè)人提出兩種解決方案,每一個(gè)方案都有優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足之處。
在這一部分,只有聽力錄音而沒有閱讀,這就意味著如果考生在有限的錄音時(shí)間內(nèi),沒有辦法抓住答題要點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵信息的話,也就無法答題。
答題—語音語調(diào)
Task 5考試中,有的同學(xué)只把注意力放在把自己準(zhǔn)備過的答案上,一字不差背出來,或者把記下來的筆記拼湊在一起念出來。
但是發(fā)音別人聽不聽的懂,輕重緩急和停頓到不到位,就根本無所謂。但童鞋們要知道的是,不同的語調(diào)不同的重音都會(huì)傳達(dá)出不同的意思。
如果你重讀了不該重讀的音,弱讀了該重讀的音,句子的意思就會(huì)發(fā)生變化甚至令人費(fèi)解,那你的分?jǐn)?shù)就會(huì)受影響。
如何答題
1. 那在聽力時(shí),聽不懂怎么辦?我們?nèi)绾巫プ÷犃χ械拇痤}要點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵信息呢?
2. 怎樣的答題框架能成就高分口語?
3. 什么是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的發(fā)音語調(diào)?
托??谡Ztask5答題參考模板:
1.In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that …。 And the woman/man offers him/ her two possible solutions. One is…… The other is …。 And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because……”
2.In the conversation, the man/woman has a problem with his/her schedule/report/essay /study(聽得時(shí)候判斷到底是哪方面的問題)
He or she couldn’t get/check out/afford...(問題具體化)
He/she needs to...So, the woman/man/professor/officer offers him/her two solutions/options
The first solution/option is(概括,不用具體化)
Another suggestion the professor/woman gives is(概括,不用具體化)
And from my point of view/As for me, the second choice is preferable for the following reasons/the best way to solve this problem is :
(自己的建議)First, the woman may confront the same problem in the future, it’s better for her to handle it now and gain some helpful experiences. Also, I have once faced the same situation as the woman does, and I ...(這么干的), it works well pretty well for me.
托??谡Ztask5答題范文:
例如Question:
Briefly summarize the woman’s problem then state which solution you would recommend.Explain the reasons for your recommendation.
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