托福獨(dú)立口語素材匯總
2023-10-07 15:14:52 來源:中國(guó)教育在線
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托福 獨(dú)立口語素材匯總
托??谡Z考試中,語法錯(cuò)誤是最基本的錯(cuò)誤,對(duì)于我們口語的分?jǐn)?shù)也有很大的影響,因此,我們平常要多看話題素材多練習(xí),下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托福獨(dú)立口語素材匯總之人物類話題,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。
1.Being Humorous
素材:
It occurs to me that Mr. Bean is the person who always makes me laugh. Mr. Bean rarely speaks, but his exaggerated/odd facial expressions usually make me burst into laughter. He usually misbehaves himself, for example, he once drops his coffee on a man’s laptop and then lets someone else take the blame. Besides, his ignorance of what’s going on around him also appears to be funny to me. For instance, in one scene, while Mr. Bean is driving, he falls asleep at the wheel.
I keep several Mr. Bean series in my computer, and when I feel upset or low, or want to have a study break, I usually open the files and watch a few episodes. His zany behaviors never fail to make me laugh.
(備注:素材中選取的人物是Mr. Beans,大家在練習(xí)的時(shí)候,針對(duì)不同的題目,可以把人物換成不同的對(duì)象,比如my father,my friend等等)
可應(yīng)用的題目:
What kind of movie do you like most? Explain why you like this kind of movie. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
While choosing a friend, which of the following characteristics do you care about most: honesty, loyalty or sense of humor? Explain why this characteristic is the most important to you.
Talk your family member which has similar traits as you. Describe that trait.
Talk about a person you enjoy talking with.
Describe your favorite movie star or singer.
2.Being Considerate
素材:
He is a very considerate and caring person. For example, once I suffered from an intense stomachache, although he had something urgent at hand, he took me to the hospital immediately after he had learnt my illness. I’m still full of appreciation when I recall that moment.
可應(yīng)用的題目:
Describe the characteristic of a good teacher and don’t forget to include some details and examples in your response.
What’s the most important quality a good neighbor should have? Include reasons and details to support your response.
What qualities should a leader have? Include details and examples in your response.(06/10/21)
Is that good to feed a dog or a cat. What can you benefit from such an experience?
Choose a quality you think makes someone a valuable member of a team. Explain why you think it is an important quality for a team or group member to have.
Describe the person you asked for help once, and explain how you solved your problem.
3.Team spirit
素材:
Team-spirit is of vital importance for a work environment. The people who are good team players will make the work more enjoyable because I can consult them for help whenever I’m in trouble, thus the whole working efficiency will be improved.
可應(yīng)用的題目:
Choose a quality you think makes someone a valuable member of a team.
What qualities should a leader have?
Describe the person you asked for help once, and explain how you solved your problem.
托福獨(dú)立口語教育類素材
Talk about the best aspect of the education system in your country. Include details.
Talk about the one thing government can do to improve the educational system in your country.
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that a student must do well in high school in order to receive college education.
Do you agree or disagree with the statement? University education is more important than it was in the past.
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that to be successful, one must study in university.
Some people believe that higher education is for all students. Other people believe that higher education is only suitable for certain students. Which opinion do you think is better and why?
Some believe that in comparison with those never attended college, people attended college will be more successful in career. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Please give specific reasons for your opinion.
Some think the college education is very important. Others believe that college education is not of vital importance in one’s life. What’s your opinion and why?
Do you agree or disagree the opinion “the most important lesson can’t be learned in class”?
托??谡Z常見的語法錯(cuò)誤整理
錯(cuò)誤一,時(shí)態(tài)
時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤可以算語法錯(cuò)誤中最低級(jí)而又最不易發(fā)現(xiàn)的兩種了。它的低級(jí)是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是所有考生在筆頭上都已掌握的很好;但一轉(zhuǎn)到口頭上,就很難保持了。請(qǐng)看以下的例子:
Part I問題:Why did you choose to study that subject?
針對(duì)這個(gè)問題,可能你的口語老師會(huì)教你用"the reason why I…is that…"這個(gè)句型來回答。但所有考生在第一次作答時(shí),基本上都會(huì)忽略所提出問題的時(shí)態(tài),而在作答時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來回答:The reason why I choose to study this subject is that I am interested in learning it at that time。
很顯然,正確的回答應(yīng)該把句中的choose變?yōu)閏hose,is變?yōu)閣as,am也要相應(yīng)的變成was: 如:The reason why I chose to study this subject was that I was interested in learning it at that time。
錯(cuò)誤二,there be句型與have/has混雜使用
這一問題的出現(xiàn),要?dú)w罪于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的there be句型,如There has been a big change in my hometown。有許多考生在記住這個(gè)句子之后在想表示"有"這個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候都,往往會(huì)把there be與have/has同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一句話中,而句子的含義并非想表達(dá)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如:There have many wild animals in my country. 而正確的說法為There are many wild animals in my country?;騇y country has many wild animals。
錯(cuò)誤三,形容詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)
在形容詞變比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)時(shí),只有三個(gè)音節(jié)以上(含三個(gè)音節(jié))的形容詞才需要加more或the most,其他的形容詞都是直接加er或者去y變ier的規(guī)則變化,但是有的考生在作答時(shí)極易忽略該形容詞是否規(guī)則變化,而想當(dāng)然的再三音節(jié)以下的形容詞前加more或the most。如:It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正確的說法為:It's easier for me to find a job with this major。
錯(cuò)誤四,形容詞ing與ed的區(qū)別
你可能可以熟練的背出ing是形容一件事或一種東西,ed是形容人"這一口訣,但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不會(huì)犯這種錯(cuò)誤碼?看以下及組形容詞:interesting與interested;exciting與excited;surprising與surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上來講,可能出現(xiàn)的情況無非以下兩種:a. somebody + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 介詞 + something 如:I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一種東西?也就是:a. something + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 名詞 如This is a surprising piece of news。
錯(cuò)誤五,動(dòng)詞短語忽略成分
有些動(dòng)詞短語的搭配是固定的,只有把短語完整的說全的情況下才可以接之后的名詞,但許多考生很容易忽視這一點(diǎn)。如:listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。所以我們要在練習(xí)中盡可能的回憶當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校課堂上所交的那些口訣,來確保每一個(gè)說出的動(dòng)詞短語不會(huì)遺忘任何成分。
錯(cuò)誤六,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后不加動(dòng)詞原形
有的考生會(huì)因?yàn)檫^度重視時(shí)態(tài)問題,如一味的想著整個(gè)作答都要基于某種時(shí)態(tài)而忽略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后要加動(dòng)詞原形這一原則。如:I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that. 而正確的說法則是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that。
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