雅思大作文范文：男性和女性傾向晚育對家庭社會影響

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雅思大作文范文：男性和女性傾向晚育對家庭社會影響

雅思大作文題目：

In some countries around the world,men and women tend to have their children later in life.

Why is this happening?

What are the effects on family life and society?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

【話題分類】

社會生活類

【題目解析】

題目大意：在世界上一些國家，男性和女性傾向晚育。為什么會出現(xiàn)這個現(xiàn)象？這個現(xiàn)象對家庭和社會有什么影響？

這個題目是一道常規(guī)的“two-question essay”題型，要求考生分別回答題目中的兩個問題。

文章結(jié)構(gòu)=開頭段（改寫題目+簡要回答題目中的兩個問題）+主體第一段（回答題目中第一個問題，給出兩個理由）+主體第二段（回答題目中第二個問題，給出兩個影響）+結(jié)尾段（總結(jié)全文）。

對于第二個題目，effect可以分為“積極”和“消極”，考生可以自己選擇，但是必須要在該段的主題句中明確寫明。建議effects要么都說“積極”，要么都說“消極”。

【寫作思路】

開頭段：改寫題目+簡要回答題目中的兩個問題

主體段1：回答第一個問題（為什么一些國家的人選擇晚育）

1）想要更多自由

2）養(yǎng)孩子成本太高

主體段2：回答第二個問題（該現(xiàn)象對家庭和社會的影響）

1）家庭：養(yǎng)孩子太累

2）社會：影響社會生產(chǎn)力

結(jié)尾段：總結(jié)全文

【參考范文】

Nowadays,married couples in certain places of the globe delay starting a family.This essay will initially outline the causes of this phenomenon,followed by the adverse influences that will be exerted on an individual household and the wider community.

There are primarily two factors responsible for males and females in some nations preferring to have children later in life.The first one is that young people themselves intend to enjoy a longer period of freedom.Attending to and educating a child requires a great deal of time and effort.If couples step into parenthood early,less or even no time can freely be allocated to other multifarious activities,such as travelling and entertaining.Another point is the high cost of raising children.Providing children with high-quality food,showering them with a range of different toys and offering them the best education are what parents endeavour to do.However,young parents are usually not in an economically stable position,being unable to provide these.

Despite these reasons,there are negative impacts of postponing parenthood both on families and society.To begin with,older parents may find bringing up their offspring tiring.For people in their 40s or 50s,they may not be energetic enough to change nappies and feed a baby at mid-night or play physically demanding games with their young charges.They may also have frequent conflicts with their adolescent children due to a large generation gap.Additionally,social productivity may be damaged.A later childbearing pattern slows the pace of growth and reduces the size of future population as the time between generations is longer and fewer people are being added per year.Thus,there will be a decline in the number of workers in the market.

In conclusion,the pursuit of more freedom and the enormous financial pressure of child-rearing explain why men and women choose to postpone reproduction.Nevertheless,people will no longer enjoy the experience of child-raising,and meanwhile,this trend can lead to a reduction in social productivity.

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