劍橋雅思10Test1閱讀Passage1答案解析stepwells
2023-07-06 13:26:12 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
劍橋雅思10Test1閱讀Passage1答案解析stepwells,今天中國(guó)教育在線就來(lái)為大家分析這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
stepwells
印度階梯井
劍橋雅思10 Test1 Passage1閱讀答案解析
第1題答案:FALSE
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第2段:Unique to this region,stepwells are often architecturally complex and vary widely in size and shape
答案解析:原文中第2段開(kāi)頭提到,階梯井是該地區(qū)(印度)所獨(dú)有的。這點(diǎn)跟題干中can be found all over the world相沖突,由此判斷答案為FALSE。
第2題答案:TRUE
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第2段:During their heyday,they were places of gathering,of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes
答案解析:原文中提到,在階梯井的鼎盛時(shí)期,他們文章來(lái)自 雅思是村民聚會(huì),放松,休閑和朝拜的場(chǎng)所。題干中的a range of functions是對(duì)這些功能的總結(jié),因此判斷答案為TRUE。
第3題答案:NOT GIVEN
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:無(wú)
答案解析:原文中并沒(méi)有將Delhi的階梯井與其他地區(qū)的階梯井進(jìn)行比較,這道題屬于無(wú)中生有,因此判斷為NOT GIVEN。
第4題答案:NOT GIVEN
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:無(wú)
答案解析:原文中雖然花了很大的篇幅來(lái)描述階梯井中精致的雕塑,但卻絲毫沒(méi)有提及工人修建他們所需要的時(shí)間,因此判斷答案為NOT GIVEN。
第5題答案:TRUE
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第3段:When the water level was high,the user needed only to descend a few steps to reach it;when it was low,several levels would have to be negotiated.
答案解析:原文中提到,當(dāng)水平面高的時(shí)候,使用者只需要走幾步就能達(dá)到水面。而當(dāng)水平面地的時(shí)候,就得多走幾個(gè)臺(tái)階。可見(jiàn)露出水面的臺(tái)階數(shù)量在一年中會(huì)發(fā)生變化,由此確定答案為TRUE。
第6題答案:pavilions
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第4段:they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat
答案解析:這道題的難點(diǎn)在于定位,需要根據(jù)shade和shelter的對(duì)應(yīng)來(lái)確定句子。只要找到了這句話,答案pavilions就顯而易見(jiàn)了。
第7題答案:drought
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第5段:Their condition hasn’t been helped by recent dry spells:southern Rajasthan suffered an eight-year drought between 1996 and 2004.
答案解析:根據(jù)Southern Rajasthan定位到這句話,題干中問(wèn)的是哪種氣候現(xiàn)象,很容易確定答案為drought。
第8題答案:tourists
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第12段:Today…Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of northwestern India to gaze in wonder…
答案解析:根據(jù)nowadays定位到文章的最后一段。原文中提到游客蜂擁而至,可見(jiàn)階梯井目前的主要訪客是tourists。
第9題答案:earthquake
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第7段:Incredibly,in January 2001,this ancient structure survived an earthquake that measured 7.6 on the Richter scale.
答案解析:根據(jù)2001年定位到這個(gè)句子。從題干可以判斷出空上應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞,而句子中填上去合適的只有earthquake,由此確定答案。
第10題答案:4/four sides
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第8段:but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture,including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation
答案解析:根據(jù)geometrical pattern定位到第8段的這句話。從題干中可以看出空與steps應(yīng)該存在一定的修飾關(guān)系,由此鎖定four sides。
第11題答案:tank
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第8段:It actually resembles a tank…rather than a well
答案解析:因?yàn)轭}目沒(méi)有切換描述對(duì)象,因此仍然在第8段中尋找。resemble與like同義替換,由此確定答案為tank。
第12題答案:verandas/verandahs
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第10段:On the fourth side,verandas which are supported by ornate pillars overlook the steps.
答案解析:根據(jù)view與overlook的對(duì)應(yīng)定位到這句話。唯一需要注意的是句子的主語(yǔ)是verandas而非pillars,后者是定語(yǔ)從句中的成分。
第13題答案:underwater
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:第11段:Constructed in around 1700,it is nine storeys deep,with the last two being underwater.
答案解析:根據(jù)1700定位到這句話,空后詞levels與storeys同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系和two的提示確定underwater為答案
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