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劍橋雅思16Test1Part4聽力答案解析Stoicism

2023-06-27 16:01:21 來源:中國教育在線

劍橋雅思16Test1Part4聽力答案解析Stoicism,今天中國教育在線就來為大家分析這個(gè)問題。

Stoicism

多葛學(xué)派

劍橋雅思16 Test1 Part4聽力答案解析

第31題答案:practical

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:Specifically,I am referring to Stoicism,which,in my opinion,is the most practical of all philosophies and therefore the most appealing.

答案解析:聽到stoicism意識(shí)到答案即將到來,從題干可以推測出空上應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞,因此鎖定practical和appealing,又因?yàn)榭蘸笠呀?jīng)有了appeal,因此排除appealing,確定practical為正確答案。

第32題答案:publication

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:Amazingly,we still have access to these ideas,despite the fact that the most famous Stoics never wrote anything down for publication

答案解析:聽到despite意識(shí)到答案即將到來,空前介詞for原詞出現(xiàn),根據(jù)介賓短語確定答案為publication。

第33題答案:choices

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:In the words of Epictetus:“external events I cannot control,but the choices I make with regard to them.I do control”

答案解析:external events提示大家答案即將到來,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和老烤鴨雅思句子結(jié)構(gòu)在原文中幾乎沒有任何改變,很容易確定答案為choices。

第34題答案:negative

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:who has a different perspective on experiences which most of us would see as wholly negative

答案解析:different和experiences提示大家答案即將到來,空前介詞as原詞出現(xiàn),由此確定答案為negative。

第35題答案:play

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:George Washington was introduced to Stoicism by his neighbours at age seventeen,and later,put on a play based on the life of Cato to inspire his men.

答案解析:華盛頓這一人名提示大家答案即將到來,空前詞organised與put on同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為play。

第36題答案:capitalism

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:The economist Adam Smith’s theories on capitalism were significantly influenced by the Stoicism

答案解析:人名亞當(dāng)·史密斯提示大家答案即將到來。雖然原文中將ideas換成了theories,但句子結(jié)構(gòu)并沒有進(jìn)行任何變動(dòng),很容易鎖定capitalism。這道題的難點(diǎn)主要在于單詞拼寫。

第37題答案:depression

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:It’s most commonly used to treat depression

答案解析:從題干可以猜測空上應(yīng)該填某種疾病或者不好的狀態(tài)??涨霸~treatment與treat對(duì)應(yīng),由此確定答案為depression。

第38題答案:logic

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:The idea is that we can take control of our lives by challenging the irrational beliefs that create our faulty thinking,symptoms and behaviours by using logic instead

答案解析:這道題沒有明顯的提示詞,只能根據(jù)詞性、重讀、以及題干句義對(duì)原文中的名詞進(jìn)行篩選,最終發(fā)現(xiàn)只有l(wèi)ogic合適。

第39題答案:opportunity

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:overcome setbacks because Stoics teach turning obstacles into opportunity

答案解析:obstacles原詞出現(xiàn),提示大家答案即將到來,空前介詞as與into同義替換,根據(jù)介賓短語確定答案為opportunity。

第40題答案:practice/practise

對(duì)應(yīng)原文:This is not as easy as it sounds and will require considerable practice

答案解析:空前修飾詞a lot of與considerable同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為practice。

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