Fiddy Working Heritage Farm劍橋雅思11-聽力原文翻譯及答案解析

一、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm聽力原文：

Welcome to the Fiddy Working Heritage Farm.

This open-air museum gives you the experience of agriculture and rural life in the English countryside at the end of the nineteenth century.

So you'll see a typical farm of that period,and like me,all the staff are dressed in clothes of that time.

I must give you some advice and safety tips before we go any further.

As it's a working farm,please don't frighten or injure the animals.

We have a lot here,and many of them are breeds that are now quite rare.

And do stay at a safe distance from the tools:some of them have sharp points which can be pretty dangerous,so please don't touch them.

We don't want any accidents,do we?

The ground is very uneven,and you might slip if you're wearing sandals soI'm glad to see you're all wearing shoes-we always advise people to do that.

Now,children of all ages are very welcome here,and usually even very young children love the ducks and lambs,so do bring them along next time you come.

I don't think any of you have brought dogs with you,but in case you have.

I'm afraid they'll have to stay in the car park,unless they're guide dogs.

I'm sure you'll understand that they could cause a lot of problems on a farm.

Now let me give you some idea of the layout of the farm.

The building where you bought your tickets is the New Barn,immediately to your right,and we're now at the beginning of the main path to the farmland-and of course the car park is on your left.

The scarecrow you can see in the car park in the corner,beside the main path,is a traditional figure for keeping the birds away from crops,but our scarecrow is a permanent sculpture.

It's taller than a human being,so you can see it from quite a distance.

If you look ahead of you,you'll see a maze.

It's opposite the New Barn,beside the side path that branches off to the right just over there.

The maze is made out of hedges which are too tall for young children to see over them,but it's quite small,so you can't get lost in it!

Now.

can you see the bridge crossing the fish pool further up the main path?

If you want to go to the café,go towards the bridge and turn right just before it.

Walk along the side path and the café's on the first bend you come to.

The building was originally the schoolhouse,and it's well over a hundred years old.

As you may know,we run skills workshops here,where you can learn traditional crafts like woodwork and basket-making.

You can see examples of the work,and talk to someone about the courses,in the Black Barn.

If you take the side path to the right,here,just by the New Barn,you'll come to the Black Barn just where the Path first bends.

Now I mustn't forget to tell you about picnicking,as I can see some of you have brought your lunch with you.

You can picnic in the field,though do clear up behind you,of course.

Or if you'd prefer a covered picnic area,there's one near the farmyard:just after you cross the bridge,there's a covered picnic spot on the right.

And the last thing to mention is Fiddy House itself.

From here you can cross the bridge then walk along the footpath through the field to the left of the farmyard.

That goes to the house,and it'll give you a lovely view of it.

It's certainly worth a few photographs,but as it's a private home,I'm afraid you can't go inside.

Right.

Well,if you're all ready,we'll set off on our tour of the farm.

二、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm聽力中文翻譯：

歡迎來到Fiddy Working Heritage農(nóng)場。

這個露天博物館讓你體驗(yàn)到十九世紀(jì)末英國農(nóng)村的農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)村生活。

所以你會看到一個典型的農(nóng)場，就像我一樣，所有的員工都穿著當(dāng)時的衣服。

在我們繼續(xù)之前，我必須給你一些建議和安全提示。

由于這是一個工作農(nóng)場，請不要驚嚇或傷害動物。

我們這里有很多品種，其中許多品種現(xiàn)在非常罕見。

請與工具保持安全距離：其中一些工具有尖銳的尖端，可能非常危險(xiǎn)，因此請不要觸摸它們。

我們不想發(fā)生任何事故，是嗎？

地面很不平，如果你穿著涼鞋，你可能會滑倒，所以我很高興看到你們都穿著鞋子——我們總是建議人們這樣做。

現(xiàn)在，這里非常歡迎各個年齡段的孩子，通常甚至很小的孩子也喜歡鴨子和羊羔，所以下次來的時候一定要帶上它們。

我想你們中沒有人帶過狗，但萬一帶了。

恐怕他們得待在停車場，除非他們是導(dǎo)盲犬。

我相信你會明白，它們會給農(nóng)場帶來很多問題。

現(xiàn)在讓我給你介紹一下農(nóng)場的布局。

你買票的大樓是新的谷倉，就在你的右邊，我們現(xiàn)在在通往農(nóng)田的主要道路的起點(diǎn)，停車場當(dāng)然在你的左邊。

你可以在主干道旁邊拐角處的停車場看到稻草人，這是一個傳統(tǒng)的人物，用來讓鳥兒遠(yuǎn)離莊稼，但我們的稻草人是一個永久的雕塑。

它比人還高，所以你可以從很遠(yuǎn)的地方看到它。

如果你向前看，你會看到一個迷宮。

它在新谷倉的對面，就在那邊右邊分岔的小路旁邊。

迷宮是用樹籬做成的，樹籬太高了，小孩子看不見，但它很小，所以你不能在里面迷路！

現(xiàn)在

你能看到那座橋穿過魚池，再往上走嗎？

如果你想去咖啡館，就向橋走，在橋前右轉(zhuǎn)。

沿著小路走，咖啡館就在你來到的第一個彎道上。

這座建筑原來是校舍，已有一百多年的歷史。

如你所知，我們在這里舉辦技能講習(xí)班，在那里你可以學(xué)習(xí)木制品和籃子制作等傳統(tǒng)工藝。

你可以在黑色的谷倉里看到工作的例子，并與某人談?wù)撜n程。

如果你沿著小路向右走，在這里，就在新谷倉旁邊，你會來到黑色谷倉，就在小路的第一個轉(zhuǎn)彎處。

現(xiàn)在，我一定不要忘記告訴你們野餐的事，因?yàn)槲铱梢钥吹侥銈冎械囊恍┤艘呀?jīng)把午餐帶來了。

你可以在田野里野餐，當(dāng)然，你身后一定要收拾干凈。

或者，如果你喜歡有蓋的野餐區(qū)，在農(nóng)家院附近有一個：過橋后，右邊有一個有蓋的野餐點(diǎn)。

最后要提到的是這個煩躁的房子本身。

從這里你可以過橋，然后沿著小路穿過農(nóng)田，走到農(nóng)家院的左邊。

那是去那所房子的，它會給你一個美麗的視野。

這當(dāng)然值得拍幾張照片，但因?yàn)檫@是一個私人住宅，恐怕你不能進(jìn)去。

正當(dāng)

好吧，如果你準(zhǔn)備好了，我們就開始農(nóng)場之旅。

三、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm聽力問題：

Question 11-14

Complete the notes below.

Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Fiddy Working Heritage Farm

Advice about visiting the farm

Visitors should

·take care not to harm any

·not touch any

·wear

·not bring into the farm,with certain exceptions

Question 15-20

Label the map below.

Write the correct letter A-l,next to Questions 15-20.

15 Scarecrow

16 Maze

17 Café

18 Black Barn

19 Covered picnic area

20 Fiddy House

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

H.H

I.I

四、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm聽力答案：

11.animal/animals

12.tool/tools

13.shoes

14.dog/dogs

15.F

16.G

17.D

18.H

19.C

20.A

五、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm聽力答案解析

11.animals。通過讀題考生可知空格需要填寫not to harm any ____。當(dāng)錄音中播放到I must give you some advice時，考生就需要留意答案可能要出現(xiàn)了。隨后就能聽到don’t frighten or injure the animals，其中injure意為“傷害”，對應(yīng)題目中的harm。故答案為animals。

12.tools。題目中呈現(xiàn)的問題為not touch any _____。錄音播放到do stay at a safe distance from the tools時考生就需要意識到此句即為“遠(yuǎn)離...”之意，與問題呈現(xiàn)出的not touch any _____為同義替換，并且后面的錄音中又出現(xiàn)了don’t touch them，根據(jù)上下文可知，此處的them指代的是前面的tools，因此答案為tools。

13.shoes。通過讀題考生可知空格需要填寫wear ____。聽到介紹者說I’m glad to see you’re all wearing shoes即可確定答案為shoes。

14.dogs。通過讀題考生可知空格需要填寫not bring ____。考生會先聽到do bring them along的信息，但需注意此句為“記得帶上……”之意，與題目不符。之后出現(xiàn)的I don’t think any of you have brought dogs with you才是要找的信息，故答案為dogs。此處brought是題目中bring的過去分詞。

15.F。考生需要通過閱讀地圖，先預(yù)測方位信息的說明方式。找到起始點(diǎn)，看清路名、路標(biāo)，分清左右，在錄音播放過程中跟隨方位行進(jìn)。錄音中第一次提及的地點(diǎn)詞為New Barn，先找到該處，之后聽到the scarecrow you can see in the car park in the corner,beside the main path，找出這兩處即可看到選項(xiàng)F。

16.G。地圖題的每個題目都是獨(dú)立開始的，因而考生每次都需要找到錄音中給出的起始點(diǎn)。錄音先說you’ll see a maze時不要緊張，隨即就能聽到it’s opposite the New Barn，其中opposite即表示對面之意。在圖中能夠很明顯地找到New Barn對面是G選項(xiàng)。

17.D。錄音中出現(xiàn)can you see the bridge crossing the fish pool時考生就能看到圖中的fish pool與路中畫出的像一座橋的圖案。但是千萬不要走過去，因?yàn)榻酉聛礓浺粽fgo towards the bridge and turn right just before it，表示到達(dá)橋之前就要右轉(zhuǎn)。之后的the caféon the first bend意指在第一個轉(zhuǎn)角。

18.H。在上題結(jié)束后錄音中有一段漫長的非方位說明，考生千萬不要被該信息干擾，接下來就可以聽到第18題。錄音中說in the Black Barn，然后是方位描述與起始點(diǎn)take the side path to the right,just by the new barn…where the path first bends.意指從New Barn右轉(zhuǎn)，第一個轉(zhuǎn)角處就是答案。

19.C。當(dāng)聽到or if you’d prefer a covered picnic area時本題開始，然后出現(xiàn)there’s one near the farmyard，考生需要迅速找到farmyard在地圖上的位置，與之相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)非C即B。錄音中的just after you cross the bridge,…on the right，可以判定答案是C。

20.A。錄音中出現(xiàn)you can cross the bridge時考生需要迅速找到第16題中出現(xiàn)過的橋。當(dāng)聽到walk along the footpath時我們就可以通過觀察地圖中footpath出現(xiàn)的位置確定答案只能是A選項(xiàng)。

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