雅思寫作話題及范文: The three pie charts below show the changes in annua...
2023-06-03 14:36:59 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
雅思寫作話題及范文: The three pie charts below show the changes in annua...
范文
The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years: 1981, 1991 and 2001.
In all three years, the greatest expenditure was on staff salaries. But while other workers' salaries saw a fall from 28% in 1981 to only 15% of spending in 2001, teachers' pay remained the biggest cost, reaching 50% of total spending in 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001.
Expenditure on resources such as books had increased to 20% by 1991 before decreasing to only 9% by the end of the period. In contrast, the cost of furniture and equipment saw an opposite trend. This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget. Similarly, the cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001.
Overall, teachers' salaries constituted the largest cost to the school, and while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on other workers' salaries.
圖表顯示了英國(guó)一所學(xué)校在1981年、1991年和2001年三個(gè)不同年份在不同運(yùn)營(yíng)成本上的支出。
在這三年中,最大的支出是員工工資。但是,盡管其他工人的工資從1981年的28%下降到2001年的15%,教師的工資仍然是最大的成本,1991年達(dá)到總開(kāi)支的50%,2001年達(dá)到45%。
到1991年,書籍等資源的支出已增加到20%,到該時(shí)期結(jié)束時(shí)僅下降到9%。相比之下,家具和設(shè)備的成本則呈現(xiàn)相反的趨勢(shì)。1991年,這一費(fèi)用僅占總支出的5%,但在2001年急劇上升,占學(xué)校預(yù)算的23%。同樣,保險(xiǎn)成本也呈上升趨勢(shì),從2%增長(zhǎng)到2001年的8%。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),教師工資是學(xué)校的最大成本,雖然設(shè)備和保險(xiǎn)支出大幅增加,但書籍和其他工人工資等方面的支出也相應(yīng)下降。
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