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劍橋雅思16Test4Part4聽力答案解析The extinction of the Dodo bird

2023-06-01 09:27:16 來源:中國教育在線

劍橋雅思16Test4Part4聽力答案解析The extinction of the Dodo bird,今天中國教育在線就來為大家分析這個問題

The extinction of the Dodo bird

渡渡鳥的滅絕

劍橋雅思16 Test1 Part4聽力答案解析

第31題答案:spice(s)

對應原文:Then in the year 1507 the first Portuguese ships stopped at the island.The sailors were carrying spices back to Europe

答案解析:聽到1507和Portuguese意識到答案即將到來,空前詞transporting與錄音中carrying同義替換,根據(jù)短語修飾關系,鎖定spices。

第32題答案:colony/settlement

對應原文:However,in 1638 the Dutch arrived and set up a colony there.

答案解析:1638這一年份提示大家答案即將到來,空前詞established與錄音中set up同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關系,確定colony(殖民地)為答案。

第33題答案:fat

對應原文:The best-known picture is a Dutch painting in which the bird appears to be extremely fat

答案解析:Dutch painting提示大家答案即將到來,空前詞very與extremely同義替換,根據(jù)副詞與形容詞的修飾關系確定fat為正確答案。

第34題答案:head

對應原文:so only one example of soft tissue from the dodo survives,a dodo head

答案解析:soft tissue提示大家答案即將到來,雖然空前詞dried并沒有跟答案一起出現(xiàn),但從題干中可以推測出空上應該填某一身體部位,由此鎖定head。

第35題答案:movement

對應原文:scientists now believe the bird’s strong knee joints would have made it capable of movement which was not slow,but actually quite fast.

答案解析:now與recent的對應提示答案即將到來。錄音采用雅思語序顛倒的手法,將空前提示詞rapid的同義替換(not slow,quite fast)放在了答案之后,稍微有些考驗大家的短期記憶能力。

第36題答案:balance/balancing

對應原文:dodo’s small wings wouldn’t have allowed it to leave the ground,but the scientists suggest that these were probably employed for balance

答案解析:聽到small wings意識到答案即將到來,maintain雖然在錄音中沒有明顯對應,但根據(jù)詞性和句義還是比較容易鎖定balance的。

第37題答案:brain

對應原文:which suggested the bird’s brain was not small,but average in size.

答案解析:通過前文的another group of scientists確定36題已經(jīng)結(jié)束,錄音進行到了37題。原文中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)并沒有什么太大改變,只要鎖定句子,就很容易找到brain。

第38題答案:smell

對應原文:one sense which was particularly well-developed was that of smell

答案解析:sense提示大家答案即將到來,只有smell一詞填上去符合句義,由此鎖定答案。

第39題答案:rats

對應原文:but the ships also brought another type of creature–rats,which came to land from the ships and rapidly overran the island.

答案解析:從題干可以推測出空上應該填某種具體的動物。結(jié)合上下文只有rats符合要求。

第40題答案:forest

對應原文:but the introduction of agriculture.This meant that the forest that had once covered all the island,and that had provided a perfect home for the dodo,was cut down

答案解析:agriculture與farming的對應提示大家答案即將到來。錄音中的名詞只有forest填上去語義合適,由此確定它為正確答案。

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