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2023-05-21 15:40:30 來源:中國教育在線

雅思考試大作文寫作真題(2) 關(guān)于這個(gè)問題下面小編就來為各個(gè)考生解答下。

雅思考試對(duì)我們來講是非常重要的,寫作部分的分?jǐn)?shù)比較難拿,所以廣大考生一定要引起重視。為了進(jìn)一步幫助到大家的學(xué)習(xí),下文中特整理了歷年雅思考試大作文的真題來進(jìn)行分享,希望可以幫助到大家。

雅思大作文真題:

2019年1月17日 雅思大作文題目

人們浪費(fèi)食物的原因及解決辦法?

Nowadays in some countries, people waste a lot of food that was bought from shops and restaurants. Why do people waste food? What can be done to reduce the amount of food they throw away?

解析&審題

雅思考試題目大多與我們的生活話題相關(guān),事實(shí)上雅思寫作也就是要求考生能對(duì)日常生活話題進(jìn)行富有邏輯的討論,并做到語言正確,觀點(diǎn)明確,因此切題、觀點(diǎn)、語言是雅思大作文的三大核心。

本題涉及的現(xiàn)象是我們?cè)谏痰昊蛘卟宛^里買來很多食物,然后又無法吃完,于是大量浪費(fèi)食物。題目要求我們討論這里面的原因,并提出解決辦法。稍微考慮一下,我們就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些原因,并按照某種順序把這些原因排列起來:

1. 人們有錢了,扔掉一些食物經(jīng)濟(jì)上沒有問題;

2. 從健康著想,很多人會(huì)毫不猶疑地扔掉那些可能過期的食物;

3. 很多人已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了隨意扔掉食物的習(xí)慣。

我們可能還可以想到其他一些原因,但其實(shí)這三個(gè)已經(jīng)足夠了。至于解決辦法,無非是建議人們不要過多購買食物,同時(shí)改變?nèi)邮澄锏牧?xí)慣。

老師筆記

03

Any possible answer to the food-waste problem will involve changes in consumer behavior. People can implement small changes that make a big difference in the amount of food they throw away. Toward that end, the initial step is to ensure that food is eaten by humans. Failing that, the next step is to feed it to farm animals. But donating waste food to the people in hunger is not allowed by the government due to food-risk considerations. That risk, however insignificant, means that when choosing between giving away and throwing away, the least risky choice is the latter.

任何解決食物浪費(fèi)問題的方法都將涉及消費(fèi)者行為的改變。人們可以實(shí)施一些小的改變,這些改變會(huì)對(duì)他們?nèi)拥舻氖澄飻?shù)量帶來大的變化。為此,首步是確保食物被人類食用。如果不能做到這一點(diǎn),下一步就是把它們喂給家畜。但是,由于食品風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的考慮,政府不允許向饑餓的人們捐贈(zèng)不用的食品。這種風(fēng)險(xiǎn),無論多么微不足道,意味著在捐贈(zèng)和扔掉之間做出選擇時(shí),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)比較小的選擇是后者。

解析

(1) 本段論述解決問題的辦法。值得一提的是,本段從正面論述之后,又從反面論述了一個(gè)看似有用但其實(shí)不現(xiàn)實(shí)的辦法:即把食物捐贈(zèng)給窮人,因?yàn)槌鲇谑澄锇踩紤],政府不允許這么做。

(2) involve 涉及;包含

(3) implement 實(shí)施

(4) make a big difference 帶來區(qū)別;帶來大的變化

(5) initial 首要的

(6) insignificant 不重要的

04

Despite the fact that wasting food is wrong, often it is easier for people to do the wrong thing. Ironically, while the realities of food waste today are becoming more evidentthan ever, wasting food is widely accepted. The old habits of throwing away food die hard.

盡管浪費(fèi)食物是錯(cuò)誤的,但人們往往更容易做錯(cuò)事。具有諷刺意味的是,盡管今天的食物浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象比以往任何時(shí)候都更加明顯,但浪費(fèi)食物卻被廣泛接受。扔掉食物的舊習(xí)慣很難改掉。

解析

(1) 結(jié)尾重申食物浪費(fèi)很難得到改正的理由。

(2) despite the fact that… 盡管……

(3) ironically 諷刺地

(4) evident 明顯的

(5) die hard 很難消滅,死而不僵

7分范文

Nowadays people throw away tons of uneaten or unwanted food bought from stores and restaurants. It is easy to understand the causes of this food waste; however, it is difficult to change consumer behavior in the developed world.

Several factors contribute to food waste from the food-service industry outlets. Firstly, consumers seem to be willingly responsible for wasting a lot of food because they can afford to buy more than they can consume and throw away whatever food they do not need. Secondly, speaking of health risks, many well-to-do people would rather be safe than sorry, so they choose to discard food, thinking that older food and food that is past its expiry date would make them sick. Finally, even if the majority of consumers know that food waste is a problem, they are too stubborn to change the habit. As a result, nearly all excess food on the plate would go to the waste.

Any possible answer to the food-waste problem will involve changes in consumer behavior. People can implement small changes that make a big difference in the amount of food they throw away. Toward that end, the initial step is to ensure that food is eaten by humans. Failing that, the next step is to feed it to farm animals. But donating waste food to the people in hunger is not allowed by the government due to food-risk considerations. That risk, however insignificant, means that when choosing between giving away and throwing away, the least risky choice is the latter.

Despite the fact that wasting food is wrong, often it is easier for people to do the wrong thing. Ironically, while the realities of food waste today are becoming more evident than ever, wasting food is widely accepted. The old habits of throwing away food die hard.

建議背誦的句子

1.It is easy to understand the causes of this food waste; however, it is difficult to change consumer behavior in the developed world.

很容易理解造成這種食物浪費(fèi)的原因;然而,在發(fā)達(dá)國家改變消費(fèi)者行為是很困難的。

2.Firstly, consumers seem to be willingly responsible for wasting a lot of food because they can afford to buy more than they can consume and throw away whatever food they do not need.

首先,消費(fèi)者似乎愿意為浪費(fèi)大量食物負(fù)責(zé)任,因?yàn)樗麄冑I得起比他們能消費(fèi)更多的食物,也有能力扔掉他們不需要的任何食物。

3.Secondly, speaking of health risks, many well-to-do people would rather be safe than sorry, so they choose to discard food, thinking that older food and food that is past its expiry date would make them sick.

第二,說到健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn),許多富裕的人寧愿安全也不愿后悔,所以他們選擇丟棄食物,認(rèn)為放久的食物和過期的食物會(huì)使他們生病。

4.Any possible answer to the food-waste problem will involve changes in consumer behavior.

任何解決食物浪費(fèi)問題的方法都將涉及消費(fèi)者行為的改變。

5.Ironically, while the realities of food waste today are becoming more evident than ever, wasting food is widely accepted. The old habits of throwing away food die hard.

具有諷刺意味的是,盡管今天的食物浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象比以往任何時(shí)候都更加明顯,但浪費(fèi)食物卻被廣泛接受。扔掉食物的舊習(xí)慣很難改掉。

以上就是為大家介紹的歷年雅思考試大作文的真題,希望可以幫助到正在備考雅思的學(xué)員,掌握一定的雅思作文寫作技巧,增加自己的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備。


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