2022年1月20日雅思大作文真題參考范文

2022年1月20日雅思大作文真題參考范文

2022年1月20日雅思大作文題目

Some people think the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say it causes the loss of national identities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

2022年1月20日雅思文高分范文及解析

Introduction

Some people claim that instead of bringing certain benefits, such as strengthening the mutual understanding among people from different cultural backgrounds with both business and cultures thriving, increasing such contact incurs the loss of national identities. Overall, I tend to think otherwise.

解析

老題，全球化帶來(lái)的影響。注意題干中，“business and cultural contact”，因此要同時(shí)覆蓋商業(yè)和文化兩個(gè)層面?！叭秉c(diǎn)”的立場(chǎng)，只能寫(xiě)“l(fā)oss of national identities”，不能寫(xiě)其他缺點(diǎn)。相關(guān)話(huà)題：Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

? mutual adj. 相互的

? thrive vi. 繁榮

? incur vt. 招致(貶)

? otherwise adv. 以另外一種方式

Body 1

Admittedly, frequent business collaboration and cultural interaction may moderately render some cultures, especially those in rural areas, withering away. This is mainly because, with globalisation in trade accelerating unprecedentedly, companies from unprivileged regions have easier access to witnessing how giants from developed countries function. Taking full advantage of such opportunities, the underdeveloped businesses will have every reason to imitate the manufacturing modes or products of the advanced ones for the sake of raking in more profits, which sometimes is coupled with abandoning their traditional pillar industries. As to cultures, such is human nature that people tend to gravitate to novelty, so it is a commonplace that individuals, especially youngsters, are more likely to be attracted by exotic cultures instead of domestic ones which are often regarded as clichéd. Naturally, the influence of their own cultures will be undermined. However, such loss of national identities can be avoided as long as governments issue certain policies, such as setting festivals, to raise citizens’ awareness of cultural confidence.

解析

“讓步+反駁”的框架回應(yīng)others 觀點(diǎn)：從business和culture兩個(gè)層面說(shuō)loss of national identities的合理性，緊接著反駁：只要培養(yǎng)正確意識(shí)，壞處都能避免。

? wither away vi. (尤指漸漸)破滅，消失

? unprivileged adj. 沒(méi)有特權(quán)的;貧窮的

? giant n. 大公司，巨頭

? function vi. 運(yùn)作

? rake in vi. 大量收集

? couple… with… vt. 和…一起

? pillar n. 中堅(jiān)力量

? gravitate to vi. 被…吸引

? undermine vt. 逐漸削弱

Body 2

As a matter of fact, behind business and cultural communication are more gains, among which the most evident one is that it creates more understanding among people from diverse cultures. It is through world trade and global cultural festivals that individuals get the chance to communicate directly with people from other cultures and backgrounds, getting to understand a nation and a culture better than before, which thus eliminates the tension caused by cultural bias or misunderstanding. In terms of business, international trade not only provides developed countries with cheaper but finer materials from developing countries but also helps the latter to gain more money that can be used to improve their infrastructure and public service, which therefore can achieve a win-win result.

解析

立論：開(kāi)頭段中以點(diǎn)名思路：商業(yè)合作，共同富裕，雙贏結(jié)果;加強(qiáng)文化理解。

? eliminate vt. 消除

? tension n. 緊張局勢(shì)

Conclusion

In a nutshell, the downsides of business and cultural contact between countries pale into insignificance when set against its upsides.

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