雅思寫(xiě)作如何開(kāi)始
2023-02-10 11:19:16 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)
雅思考試簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為IELTS,是著名的國(guó)際性英語(yǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化水平測(cè)試之一,包括聽(tīng)力、口語(yǔ)、閱讀、寫(xiě)作四個(gè)部分,滿(mǎn)分9分。有同學(xué)問(wèn):雅思寫(xiě)作如何開(kāi)始?今天,一起來(lái)看看吧。
雅思寫(xiě)作怎么開(kāi)頭
1、通過(guò)媒體報(bào)道把問(wèn)題呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前,引發(fā)思考
例如在寫(xiě)關(guān)于該不該禁煙的話(huà)題時(shí),可以這樣開(kāi)頭:
A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the pastfive years.Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared.As a result,the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight.
中山大學(xué)最近做的一個(gè)研究表明,在過(guò)去五年里,吸煙人數(shù)急劇上升。研究結(jié)果同時(shí)顯示,吸煙導(dǎo)致的疾病發(fā)病率也急劇增長(zhǎng)。因此,禁煙成為一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題。這個(gè)開(kāi)頭通過(guò)媒體報(bào)道把問(wèn)題呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前,從而引出吸煙比例急劇上升造成的危害,引發(fā)讀者思考。
2、提出有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題,激發(fā)讀者興趣,使其積極參與討論
例如在寫(xiě)到警察是否應(yīng)該持槍這篇文章時(shí)作者說(shuō):
If police in the U.K.are able to go without guns and not have crime getting completely out of control then they have already set a fine example that other countries should follow.The fact that they are able to do this is an indication of their ability to control the flow of guns to the general populace and this makes citizens safer than anything else.To a civilian,taking guns away from criminals is more important than giving them to police.
提出這個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的話(huà)題,激發(fā)讀者的興趣,使讀者積極參與到討論中來(lái),讓大家各抒己見(jiàn)進(jìn)行討論。
3、引起讀者興趣的話(huà)題
例如在寫(xiě)關(guān)于體罰的話(huà)題文章時(shí),采用這樣一個(gè)開(kāi)頭:
It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beaten to death by his father on Father'Day.Ample evidence also shows that children who are frequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted,pessimistic,indifferent and even world-weary.Recently,there has arisen a fierce argument on whether corporal punishment should be abolished.Teachers,parents and experts take diverse attitudes towards this issue.
據(jù)報(bào)道,在父親節(jié)那天,珠海有個(gè)小男孩被爸爸打死了。充分的證據(jù)也顯示,經(jīng)常遭父母或老師虐待的小孩往往比較內(nèi)向、悲觀、冷漠甚至厭世。近來(lái),關(guān)于是否應(yīng)該廢除體罰出現(xiàn)了一場(chǎng)激烈的爭(zhēng)論,老師、家長(zhǎng)和專(zhuān)家各執(zhí)一詞。
4、呈現(xiàn)該話(huà)題正反方的觀點(diǎn)
例如在寫(xiě)到男性和女性誰(shuí)可以做更好的父母時(shí)可以這樣開(kāi)頭:
At the mere mention of women governing the world,most of us may naturally form an unrealistic picture of a more peaceful world where the sun always shines.The other side of the picture,however,is just to the opposite.
在開(kāi)頭提出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn),不同的讀者可以根據(jù)自己對(duì)問(wèn)題的看法進(jìn)行思考,從而引發(fā)讀者的探究心理,進(jìn)一步思考這個(gè)問(wèn)題從而得出結(jié)論。
雅思寫(xiě)作如何算分
大作文和小作文的份額分別是2/3和1/3。比如大作文是5.75,小作文是5.5的話(huà),終究得分是5.75*0.66+5.5*0.33=5.61,終究寫(xiě)作總分是5.5分。
雅思寫(xiě)作如何開(kāi)始,以上就是小編為大家整理的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,大家可以參考一下。想要獲取更多雅思托福考試資訊,請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)外語(yǔ)頻道。
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