托?？荚嚳谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子
2024-04-21 17:02:48 來(lái)源：中國(guó)教育在線
托?？荚嚳谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子，很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有疑問(wèn)和不解，那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。
托福 考試口語(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子
托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試中，大家需要不斷的積累各種素材，其中大家可以多掌握一些萬(wàn)能的例子，方便我們應(yīng)對(duì)各種口語(yǔ)話題。下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托?？荚嚳谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。
托?？谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子——發(fā)展能力：
Playing games can be helpful to develop some skills, such as how to cooperate with partners, how to get along with others and so on. All of the skills are the key qualities needed in our daily lives.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)未來(lái)的規(guī)劃的話題，經(jīng)常添加結(jié)尾，能夠首尾呼應(yīng)，豐富主體。一定要記熟。主語(yǔ)可以改為新技術(shù)，新思維等
托?？谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能例子——互相幫助：
We can help each other. We I fall in trouble, I can get help from my companion in time. The most important is that my companion can provide me some useful advice to avoid some accidents.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類話題常出現(xiàn)家庭關(guān)系，校園生活中，可以延伸工作中和人生道理等話題。
托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試中的句子關(guān)系
句子之間的關(guān)系多種多樣，常見(jiàn)的有：并列關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和相互解釋關(guān)系。
Women could and did play a part in this process of settlement. Iceland, for instance, was uninhabited, and a permanent population could only be established if women also made the journey there. (后一句的具體事例為前一句提供說(shuō)明與解釋)
People borrowed more and more money so that they could buy these shares. Because of this, the American people started to believe that share prices could only go up further. (“because of”明顯的因果關(guān)系)
Astronomy is a science that deals with all the celestial bodies in the universe. Astronomy includes the study of planets and their satellites, comets and meteors, stars and interstellar matter, star systems and clusters. (后一句是對(duì)前一句celestial bodies 的進(jìn)一步解釋)
Previously it was believed that due to the Archaeopteryx's (始祖鳥(niǎo)) underdeveloped anatomy, it would not have been able to fly. However, research by the London Natural History Museum into its brain developed and that it had good vision and a good sense of balance — all the requirements for a creature to be able to fly. (“However”轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比)
閱讀時(shí)，我們可以根據(jù)段落中出現(xiàn)的一些信號(hào)詞(Signal Words)來(lái)判斷句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，掌握段落發(fā)展線索，來(lái)調(diào)整閱讀速度，提高閱讀質(zhì)量。
1.顯示相同信息的信號(hào)詞：
There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.
“l(fā)ikewise”這一信號(hào)詞顯示了前面所提到的idea后面還要再一次出現(xiàn)。因此，閱讀時(shí)見(jiàn)到這樣的信號(hào)詞無(wú)須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的信號(hào)詞還包括：
and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
2.顯示思路轉(zhuǎn)折的信號(hào)詞：
I'd like to go but I'm too busy.
“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述，它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這里有了轉(zhuǎn)折。閱讀時(shí)，碰到這樣的信號(hào)詞我們需放慢閱讀速度，以準(zhǔn)確獲取作者真正想要說(shuō)明的意思。這類信號(hào)詞還有：
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet
3.顯示因果關(guān)系的信號(hào)詞：
As a result of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.
所有航班被取消的原因是因?yàn)轱w行員們的罷工;飛行員們的罷工導(dǎo)致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關(guān)系的信號(hào)詞還有：
for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently
4.顯示順序的信號(hào)詞：
Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for online news, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, while individuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buying and selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, they communicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.
抓住了這樣的信號(hào)詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序，也就分清了相對(duì)獨(dú)立的論據(jù)。這樣的信號(hào)詞包括：
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally
5.表示結(jié)論/總結(jié)的信號(hào)詞：
In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
詞組“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息將在這里被歸納總結(jié)。讀到帶有這樣的信號(hào)詞或短語(yǔ)的句子時(shí)，應(yīng)格外留心注意，它們往往會(huì)向我們提示相關(guān)段落的核心信息。表示結(jié)論或總結(jié)的信號(hào)詞和短語(yǔ)還有：
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
托?？谡Z(yǔ)復(fù)議的優(yōu)勢(shì)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
優(yōu)勢(shì)：
1.當(dāng)考生其它分?jǐn)?shù)很高，某單項(xiàng)成績(jī)很低，比自己預(yù)想的成績(jī)低很多時(shí)，通過(guò)托?？谡Z(yǔ)復(fù)議考生可以拿到自己"應(yīng)得"的成績(jī)，不用再受車輪戰(zhàn)考試之苦。
2.申請(qǐng)時(shí)間充足的情況下，可以用剩余的精力去準(zhǔn)備其它考試(比如SAT)。
3.避免再次考試時(shí)已經(jīng)考到不錯(cuò)成績(jī)的其它單項(xiàng)成績(jī)反而下滑的情況。
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)：
1.如果托福口語(yǔ)復(fù)議成功了，也不一定都是好事情，因?yàn)榭谡Z(yǔ)和作文的復(fù)議會(huì)在原始成績(jī)上加分，也有可能減分。
2.復(fù)議過(guò)程中成績(jī)會(huì)被凍住，不能申請(qǐng)送正在復(fù)議的分?jǐn)?shù)。如果在復(fù)議前已經(jīng)幫你送出了很多這次的成績(jī)，復(fù)議成ETS會(huì)免費(fèi)幫你重新送一次復(fù)議后的新成績(jī)到所有你以前申請(qǐng)送過(guò)分的學(xué)校。學(xué)校以新的成績(jī)?yōu)闇?zhǔn)。
3.復(fù)議持續(xù)的時(shí)間流程長(zhǎng)短不一，根據(jù)處理效率從幾周到兩月，不是所有人都等得起的!
4.復(fù)議后分?jǐn)?shù)沒(méi)變化(多數(shù)情況)：那么這個(gè)成績(jī)也不能進(jìn)行再次復(fù)議了，這是一個(gè)最終成績(jī)，你的選擇就是重新考，對(duì)很多人來(lái)講這是時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)。
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