雅思口語話題一個決定
2024-04-11 16:42:43 來源:中國教育在線
雅思口語話題一個決定,很多同學對于這個問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細了解一下吧。
雅思 口語話題一個決定
下面是小編搜集整理的關于雅思口語話題一個決定的資料,歡迎查閱。方便考生在備考中梳理好答題思路,幫助我們在實戰(zhàn)中遇到該類話題能應對自如,且高質量的完成。
Describe a (good) decision someone made
You should say:
Who made it
What was the decision
When it was made
And explain why it was a good decision
解析:
題目要求描述一個別人做的正確的決定,在回答時要求闡明這個人是誰,在什么時間做的什么樣的決定,并且解釋為什么這是一個正確的決定。可以寫身邊熟悉的人在就業(yè)、學習或生活中做的正確決定,或者你所知的某個名人做的正確決定。
Well, I am going to talk about a great and well-known decision made by Jobs, the founder of Apple. He quitted from university when he was 17 and he considered it the best decision he had ever made. When he quitted from university, he could take more time to learn the courses that appealed to him like typography and these courses turned out to be very useful to him. Later he launched Apple, one of the first highly successful mass-produced personal computers. He used his knowledge learned in school to design the marvelous typography on Mac. Other products like iMac, iPhone, iPod and iPad also gained great popularity all over the world. Thus he established himself as a leading pioneer in the technology business.
The reason why I thought it was a good decision is that Jobs loved what he was doing. If he had not quitted from school, he might have missed the golden period when personal computers began to be developed at a mass number and other competitors might have replaced him to be the leading figure in the business. It was his passion for this business that led him to do the decision. His experience was so unique and I don’t think there could be another person who can copy his experience.
雅思口語Movies話題
Do you think parents should supervise what films children watch?
思路解析:
1. 題頻分析:典型的家庭教育(parenting)話題 → 應從父母、孩子兩個角度著手分析 → 提前總結孩子特點和父母教育方式思路
2. 答題思路:
肯定
思路1:由于網(wǎng)絡審查(censorship)有限 → 孩子接觸到(be exposed to)各種信息 →少兒不宜(not child-friendly)→ 舉例(violence, crime, pornography) → 孩子缺乏判斷力(judgment)不能明辨是非 → 很容易學習模仿一些不好的行為和習慣(copy/imitate)→ 父母適當監(jiān)督把問題扼殺在襁褓里
思路2:孩子有好奇心(curiosity)→ 尤其是青春期(puberty)→ 叛逆rebellious → 如果接觸過多與暴力色情相關的電影 → 會產生跟從的欲望 → 導致很嚴重的后果,如犯罪 → 父母應當給與一些指導(guidance) → 避免悲劇的發(fā)生
否定
思路1:父母監(jiān)督 → 可能會太過于嚴格(strict/ harsh) → 導致孩子叛逆心更強 → 對抗父母(disobedient/ rebel) → 加劇問題
思路2:沒有必要 → 學校教育已經(jīng)讓孩子們明白該做什么、不該做什么 → 應留給孩子們自我判斷、自主選擇的機會 → 鍛煉他們的獨立性(independence) → 畢竟以后使他們自己要社會中生存(survive) → 不能總讓他們成為溫室的花朵(flower in greenhouse)
范例答案:
Due to lack of movie & Internet censorship, apparently, now kids are more likely to be exposed to a lot of information not child-friendly at all, especially stuff related to violence, crime & pornography. Meanwhile, without mature judgment, it’s usually hard for children & teenagers to tell right from wrong, which may literally lead to the imitation of certain bad behaviors that they’ve witnessed on screen. You know, it’s not rare to see a young kid swearing or cursing others, even get engaged in physical violence. So, I do believe that, if parents could provide proper supervision about the movies their kids watch, they would effectively nip the negative possibility in the bud.
Do you think famous actors can make the movie successful?
思路解析:
1. 題頻分析:典型的影響因素題 P3???,偶爾P1也會考 → e.g. 造就成功企業(yè)的因素,造就成功廣告的因素等等
2. 思路分析:
肯定
如果指票房成功(box-office) → 那可能性很高 → 名演員有龐大的粉絲群支持(backup from loyal fans) →不管電影本身如何 è 粉絲都會愿意去電影院(be willing to pay for the ticket)→ 以此來表達他們對偶像的支持(support)→ 這也就造就了現(xiàn)在市場上很多的粉絲電影(fan-target movies)→ 撇掉內容不談 → 票房通常很客觀
否定
成功的電影由很多因素構成 → 劇情(plot)、導演(director)、制作團隊(whole team of production)等等 → 演員只是其中一環(huán)(part of the chain) → 再說很多名演員只是外貌出眾(a looker),演技不一定好(performance) → 相比之下 → 強大的團隊+好的劇情(plot)更為關鍵
范例答案:
Well it depends on the definition of successful movies. If you mean box-office, I would say yes. Coz’ basically those famous actors have got sincere backup from their huge group of fans, which means, no matter how bad the film is, those loyal fans would still like to pay for the tickets to support their beloved stars, their idols in the cinema. That’s actually the crucial factor contributing to the emergence & boom of those fan-target films. Forgetting about the plot & performance, those ones are usually more likely to receive a real success in the market, just like Twilight from Hollywood or Tiny Time in China.
Would you say that cinemas will disappear in the future?
思路解析
1. 常見的預測未來題 → 注意will的替換 → be gonna, be likely to do, be expected to, tend to …
2. 不要盲目回答Yes/No → 但可以大致推測 → 根據(jù)現(xiàn)狀推理 → 去電影院的人多不多?→ 如果多,且越來越多(increasing) → 不會消失 → 原因(電影院的不可替代性indispensable)→ 環(huán)境(environment) + 設備(facility)→ 版權意識加強(copyright) è 非法網(wǎng)絡資源(illegal)會越來越少 → 不會消失,且會更普遍
3. 時間概念→科技因素→隨著科技的進步(advancement)→ 電子便攜播放器(portable devices)、家用影院 → 可以在家享受影院級的視聽效果(visual & auditory effect)→ 加之電影票昂貴 → 更多老百姓更愿意在家看 → 可能會消失
必背詞匯:
大片 blockbuster 票房box-office
人稱:觀眾audience, cinema-goers, film-lovers
設備facility:巨幕Imax screen 高保真音響Hi-fi system 尖端的 cutting-edge
版權 copyright 尊重版權 pay royalties to 法律意識 legal consciousness
范例答案:
Well, not likely, I suppose, for currently, the number of cinema-goers are increasing faster, just like this year, we’ve witnessed many blockbusters, like Fast Furious 7 or Jurassic Park, which has smashed the box-office, earning a real big fortune. Thus, I guess, the disappearance of cinemas will never happen, at lease in the coming decade. Because, on one hand, cinemas are really indispensable in our life, especially to those film-lovers, for there are simply more cutting-edge facilities in it, like Imax screens or hi-fi systems, which could provide us with much better & more touching enjoyment. And usually it’s really hard to enjoy this at home. That’s why on weekends, tons of people rush into the movie theatre to enjoy the latest films, releasing their pressure from fast pace of life. Another thing is that there are more people informed about the concept of copyright in recent years & gradually those free-download films can be regarded as illegal ones. With stronger legal consciousness, I believe there will be more audience deciding to pay royalties to those artists & filmmakers by watching films in the cinema. That’s why I don’t think it’s gonna disappear from our life.
雅思口語安靜的地方話題
Describe a place that is quiet
1. Are there many quiet places in your city? 你的城市里有許多安靜的地方嗎?
Well, quite a few. As I know. There are several cosy spa treatment zones where people can take a break from a constant stream of noises, feelings, thoughts and vibes which don't belong to them. There are botanical gardens and remote corners of parks which help people slow down, catch a deep breath and set their minds straight. There are public libraries, museums, art galleries and a planetarium which help people reboot their brain and unwind. And, of course, there is a good deal of small quiet cafes which help people rid their minds of negative and unnecessary thoughts, and just a cup of tea or coffee and a piece of delicious cake. So, there are quite enough quiet places in my city.
2. Why do people sometimes prefer to be alone? 為什么人們有時更喜歡獨處?
Oh, I guess, first of all, because they need to reboot their brain and unwind from time to time. There is too much noise and communication in people's everyday lives these days and sometimes all of them need time just for themselves, time to think about their past actions and behaviour or think through every action they are about to take, time to discover themselves and find their own voice. Sometimes people need solitude to improve concentration and increase productivity or work through problems more effectively cutting off any dependance on how others can affect their state of mind and decision-making. I guess these are the main reasons.
3. Is there much noise around your home? 你家附近有很多噪音嗎?
Well, fortunately, 'no' as I live in a very quiet area with quite few people around. There are no industrial facilities or machinery in my neighbourhood, so the worst noise around my home is either barking dogs of my neighbours or the noise from air conditioning equipment. Though, from time to time I can also hear squealing brakes of passing cars but it is the exception rather than the rule, thank god.
4. Does this noise affect you in any way? 這種噪音對你有任何影響嗎?
Well, I am pretty tolerant to noises and just try to tune out whenever I hear them. So, noises which I usually hear in my area don't make me nervous or stressed. Though, there are some kinds of noise I am very sensitive to. I mean some special noises like scraping chalk or nails on a board or persistent knocks on the door. They immediately distract my attention from what I am doing and make me very irritated. I also can't stand loud snoring and intermittent noises that repeat.
5. How do you think noise in cities could be reduced? 你認為城市里的噪音是如何減少的?
Oh, I guess there is a list of 'noise off solutions and large-scale steps that could be taken by cities all around the world. One of them is to lower the speed limit in the inner parts of the city to 40 km/hour. It will not only provide a quieter atmosphere in the city but also reduce pollution and traffic accidents. One more important step that should be taken is to pave roads with noise dampening asphalt, and if it doesn't change the situation significantly reduce traffic volume in the most crowded areas. I would also offer to plant 'noise buffers' composed of trees and shrubs everywhere and especially in busy and create quiet areas and zones in parks, squares and other recreational areas around the city to provide people with special places for relaxation and energy reboot.
雅思口語Environment話題
1. Tell me about some of the environmental problems that are affecting countries these days?
這個題目看起來應該是非常好說的,環(huán)境問題,大家應該多少都是知道一些的。題目要求說some,我們大概說兩個就差不多了。每個環(huán)境問題,我們可以把它的起因,現(xiàn)狀和影響都陳述一下,回答的內容一定會是很充分的。下面列舉一些常見的問題和對應的思路表達。
全球變暖:global warming/ temperature rise/ carbon emission/ ice glaciers and caps melt/ sea level rise/ fishing industry/ residents living in coastal areas
空氣污染:air pollution/ exhaust from cars and factories/ burning of fossil fuels
水污染:water/ ocean pollution/ chemical runoff/ untreated sewage
白色污染:white pollution/ plastic bags/ non-biodegradable materials
水土流失:soil erosion/ soil fertility decrease
亂砍亂伐:deforestation/ unbalance ecosystem/
下面也給大家一個范例回答:
The most serious pollution that is widely discussed these days is global warming. With the increasing carbon emission and the loss of ozone layer, the global temperature is on the rise, which makes the ice glaciers and caps melt and the sea level increase. Therefore, many coastal areas have been flooded and people living there become displaced.
2. Do you think that governments around the world are doing enough to tackle the problems?
我個人覺得,比較真實的回答應該是沒有的。因為如果有的話,其實這些問題就不會存在了,或者得到很好的緩解。而事實是,很多問題不但沒有改善,而且還在惡化。那么,顯然,政府做得還不夠。I think governments have not done their best to deal with the environmental problems.
下面就說說為啥:
很多環(huán)境問題,比較宏觀,影響面非常的廣,根本沒法一時半會解決,甚至根本不太可能解決。
Many environmental problems are affecting very large areas, so that they cannot by dealt with in a short time or be tackled by one country.
以中國為例,為什么我們對于一些污染治理不夠?因為,社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,很多時候,不可避免地會造成環(huán)境的破壞。比如我們這幾年非常流行的霧霾的天氣,其實就是工業(yè)高速發(fā)展的一個必然產物。當年倫敦也是一樣的。所以,如果要做到絕對的杜絕污染,所有的排放物不能有一點的臟東西,那么,很多的產業(yè)就會收到嚴重的影響,經(jīng)濟會有巨大的打擊。
Also, take China as an example, if we impose strict rules on reducing the emission and on forcing factories to release their waste with no harmful material at all, many of the industries will be influenced. The local industry will be damaged.
比如汽車,如果全部環(huán)保,都用電動的,那么很多人都買不起汽車了,那么人們的出行,社會的基本效率的保持,都會收到嚴重的影響。
If we want to control the air pollution in the cities and replace all the existing cars with the electricity cars, many of the car users cannot afford buying cars and the productivity of the society will be reduced because they all have to take public transport instead.
法律制定的得不是很完善,有些問題沒有被寫到法律中去。
The current legal system is not perfect, many of the urgent issues have not be included in the law.
法律的處罰措施太輕,不能起到約束的作用。比如我亂扔垃圾,通常是沒有人回來阻止我,或者罰款的。及時罰款,可能就5塊錢,10塊錢。那么,下次,我可能還會扔垃圾。假設,扔垃圾一定會被捉到,每次罰款5千,我想我這輩子都不會再丟垃圾了。
The punishment of the laws is not strict enough to restrict people from violating laws. For example, if the factory emits some chemical waste, they may not be immediately fined or only a small amount of money which is comparable to their benefit they make.
相關環(huán)保法規(guī)的宣傳力度不夠,或者我們都知道要綠色出行,要綠色生活的方式,但是,到底怎么綠色,用什么方法,其實我們并不知道,所以,政府應該多做一些宣傳片,或者學校里面增加相關的課程,去指導人們綠色環(huán)保。
There is limited publicity of the environmental regulations. We may have some basic idea of law carbon lifestyle, but we fail to live that way because we are not told about how to live environmental friendly or how to recycle and reuse all the waste materials. The authority should make more videos and booklets to tell people the detailed steps in becoming greener in life.
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